# Neural Modulation Fields for Conditional Cone Beam Neural Tomography

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.08351 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.08351/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 13 of its 31 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 17 Jul 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 13 of 13)

- [Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6980/) (2014)
- [PyTorch: An Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Library](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.01703/) (2019)
- [Instant Neural Graphics Primitives with a Multiresolution Hash Encoding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.05989/) (2022)
- [DeepSDF: Learning Continuous Signed Distance Functions for Shape Representation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1901.05103/) (2019)
- [Fourier Features Let Networks Learn High Frequency Functions in Low Dimensional Domains](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.10739/) (2020)
- [pixelNeRF: Neural Radiance Fields from One or Few Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.02190/) (2020)
- [Neural Fields in Visual Computing and Beyond](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.11426/) (2021)
- [Learned Primal-dual Reconstruction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1707.06474/) (2017)
- [From data to functa: Your data point is a function and you can treat it like one](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.12204/) (2022)
- [NAF: Neural Attenuation Fields for Sparse-View CBCT Reconstruction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.14540/) (2022)
- [Spatial Functa: Scaling Functa to ImageNet Classification and Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.03130/) (2023)
- [Spatially-Adaptive Pixelwise Networks for Fast Image Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.02992/) (2020)
- [Learning Deep Intensity Field for Extremely Sparse-View CBCT Reconstruction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.06681/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [Space-Time Continuous PDE Forecasting using Equivariant Neural Fields](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.06660/) (2024)
- [How to Train Neural Field Representations: A Comprehensive Study and Benchmark](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.10531/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Conventional Computed Tomography (CT) methods require large numbers of noise-free projections for accurate density reconstructions, limiting their applicability to the more complex class of Cone Beam Geometry CT (CBCT) reconstruction. Recently, deep learning methods have been proposed to overcome these limitations, with methods based on neural fields (NF) showing strong performance, by approximating the reconstructed density through a continuous-in-space coordinate based neural network. Our focus is on improving such methods, however, unlike previous work, which requires training an NF from scratch for each new set of projections, we instead propose to leverage anatomical consistencies over different scans by training a single conditional NF on a dataset of projections. We propose a novel conditioning method where local modulations are modeled per patient as a field over the input domain through a Neural Modulation Field (NMF). The resulting Conditional Cone Beam Neural Tomography (CondCBNT) shows improved performance for both high and low numbers of available projections on noise-free and noisy data.
