# SoccerKDNet: A Knowledge Distillation Framework for Action Recognition in Soccer Videos

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.07768 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.07768/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Placed in General knowledge distillation methods, one of 12 directions in Knowledge distillation.
- Builds on 9 of its 15 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 15 Jul 2023.

## Placed in

- Knowledge distillation / [General knowledge distillation methods](https://mlsanity.com/distill/general-knowledge-distillation-methods/)

## Builds on (most cited first, 9 of 9)

- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [Quo Vadis, Action Recognition? A New Model and the Kinetics Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.07750/) (2017)
- [Convolutional Two-Stream Network Fusion for Video Action Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1604.06573/) (2016)
- [TAM: Temporal Adaptive Module for Video Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.06803/) (2020)
- [SoccerNet-v2: A Dataset and Benchmarks for Holistic Understanding of Broadcast Soccer Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.13367/) (2020)
- [A Context-Aware Loss Function for Action Spotting in Soccer Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.01326/) (2019)
- [Deep Analysis of CNN-based Spatio-temporal Representations for Action Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.11757/) (2020)
- [DistInit: Learning Video Representations Without a Single Labeled Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1901.09244/) (2019)
- [Utilizing Temporal Information in Deep Convolutional Network for Efficient Soccer Ball Detection and Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.02406/) (2019)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Classifying player actions from soccer videos is a challenging problem, which has become increasingly important in sports analytics over the years. Most state-of-the-art methods employ highly complex offline networks, which makes it difficult to deploy such models in resource constrained scenarios. Here, in this paper we propose a novel end-to-end knowledge distillation based transfer learning network pre-trained on the Kinetics400 dataset and then perform extensive analysis on the learned framework by introducing a unique loss parameterization. We also introduce a new dataset named SoccerDB1 containing 448 videos and consisting of 4 diverse classes each of players playing soccer. Furthermore, we introduce an unique loss parameter that help us linearly weigh the extent to which the predictions of each network are utilized. Finally, we also perform a thorough performance study using various changed hyperparameters. We also benchmark the first classification results on the new SoccerDB1 dataset obtaining 67.20% validation accuracy. Apart from outperforming prior arts significantly, our model also generalizes to new datasets easily. The dataset has been made publicly available at: https://bit.ly/soccerdb1
