# MegaWika: Millions of reports and their sources across 50 diverse languages

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.07049 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.07049/

## Key facts

- Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 26 of its 32 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 13 Jul 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 26 of 26)

- [BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04805/) (2018)
- [RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.11692/) (2019)
- [BART: Denoising Sequence-to-Sequence Pre-training for Natural Language Generation, Translation, and Comprehension](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.13461/) (2019)
- [DistilBERT, a distilled version of BERT: smaller, faster, cheaper and lighter](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.01108/) (2019)
- [SQuAD: 100,000+ Questions for Machine Comprehension of Text](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.05250/) (2016)
- [Unsupervised Cross-lingual Representation Learning at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.02116/) (2019)
- [TriviaQA: A Large Scale Distantly Supervised Challenge Dataset for Reading Comprehension](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.03551/) (2017)
- [On the Cross-lingual Transferability of Monolingual Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.11856/) (2019)
- [Beyond English-Centric Multilingual Machine Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.11125/) (2020)
- [TyDi QA: A Benchmark for Information-Seeking Question Answering in Typologically Diverse Languages](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.05002/) (2020)
- [MLQA: Evaluating Cross-lingual Extractive Question Answering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.07475/) (2019)
- [PAQ: 65 Million Probably-Asked Questions and What You Can Do With Them](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.07033/) (2021)
- [Exploring and Distilling Posterior and Prior Knowledge for Radiology Report Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.06963/) (2021)
- [MKQA: A Linguistically Diverse Benchmark for Multilingual Open Domain Question Answering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.15207/) (2020)
- [XOR QA: Cross-lingual Open-Retrieval Question Answering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.11856/) (2020)
- [WiCE: Real-World Entailment for Claims in Wikipedia](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.01432/) (2023)
- [Knowledge-driven Encode, Retrieve, Paraphrase for Medical Image Report Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.10122/) (2019)
- [Auto-Encoding Knowledge Graph for Unsupervised Medical Report Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.04318/) (2021)
- [Making a MIRACL: Multilingual Information Retrieval Across a Continuum of Languages](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.09984/) (2022)
- [Uncertain Natural Language Inference](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.03042/) (2019)
- [WebBrain: Learning to Generate Factually Correct Articles for Queries by Grounding on Large Web Corpus](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.04358/) (2023)
- [LOME: Large Ontology Multilingual Extraction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.12175/) (2021)
- [WikiTableT: A Large-Scale Data-to-Text Dataset for Generating Wikipedia Article Sections](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.14919/) (2020)
- [Writing by Memorizing: Hierarchical Retrieval-based Medical Report Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.06471/) (2021)
- [Everything Is All It Takes: A Multipronged Strategy for Zero-Shot Cross-Lingual Information Extraction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.06798/) (2021)
- [Improving Wikipedia Verifiability with AI](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.06220/) (2022)

## Built on by (most cited first, 9 of 9)

- [mmBERT: A Modern Multilingual Encoder with Annealed Language Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.06888/) (2025)
- [On the Evaluation of Machine-Generated Reports](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.00982/) (2024)
- [AboutMe: Using Self-Descriptions in Webpages to Document the Effects of English Pretraining Data Filters](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.06408/) (2024)
- [WikiVideo: Article Generation from Multiple Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.00939/) (2025)
- [MegaWika 2: A More Comprehensive Multilingual Collection of Articles and their Sources](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.03828/) (2025)
- [MixtureVitae: Open Web-Scale Pretraining Dataset With High Quality Instruction and Reasoning Data Built from Permissive-First Text Sources](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.25531/) (2025)
- [Pragyaan: Designing and Curating High-Quality Cultural Post-Training Datasets for Indian Languages](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.07000/) (2025)
- [Seeing Through the MiRAGE: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.24870/) (2025)
- [Knowledge Pull Requests for Continual Document Authoring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.26634/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

To foster the development of new models for collaborative AI-assisted report generation, we introduce MegaWika, consisting of 13 million Wikipedia articles in 50 diverse languages, along with their 71 million referenced source materials. We process this dataset for a myriad of applications, going beyond the initial Wikipedia citation extraction and web scraping of content, including translating non-English articles for cross-lingual applications and providing FrameNet parses for automated semantic analysis. MegaWika is the largest resource for sentence-level report generation and the only report generation dataset that is multilingual. We manually analyze the quality of this resource through a semantically stratified sample. Finally, we provide baseline results and trained models for crucial steps in automated report generation: cross-lingual question answering and citation retrieval.
