# GenConViT: Deepfake Video Detection Using Generative Convolutional Vision Transformer

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.07036 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.07036/

## Key facts

- Cited by 13 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 45 of its 78 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 13 Jul 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 45)

- [Swin Transformer: Hierarchical Vision Transformer using Shifted Windows](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.14030/) (2021)
- [Diffusion Models Beat GANs on Image Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.05233/) (2021)
- [Image-to-Image Translation with Conditional Adversarial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.07004/) (2016)
- [Progressive Growing of GANs for Improved Quality, Stability, and Variation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.10196/) (2017)
- [Conditional Generative Adversarial Nets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1411.1784/) (2014)
- [FaceForensics++: Learning to Detect Manipulated Facial Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1901.08971/) (2019)
- [An Introduction to Variational Autoencoders](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.02691/) (2019)
- [Face2Face: Real-time Face Capture and Reenactment of RGB Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.14808/) (2020)
- [Celeb-DF: A Large-scale Challenging Dataset for DeepFake Forensics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.12962/) (2019)
- [Albumentations: fast and flexible image augmentations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.06839/) (2018)
- [An Introduction to Convolutional Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1511.08458/) (2015)
- [Face X-ray for More General Face Forgery Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.13458/) (2019)
- [MesoNet: a Compact Facial Video Forgery Detection Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.00888/) (2018)
- [Exposing DeepFake Videos By Detecting Face Warping Artifacts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.00656/) (2018)
- [Exposing Deep Fakes Using Inconsistent Head Poses](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.00661/) (2018)
- [Deferred Neural Rendering: Image Synthesis using Neural Textures](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.12356/) (2019)
- [FaceShifter: Towards High Fidelity And Occlusion Aware Face Swapping](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.13457/) (2019)
- [DeepFakes: a New Threat to Face Recognition? Assessment and Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.08685/) (2018)
- [The Deepfake Detection Challenge (DFDC) Preview Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.08854/) (2019)
- [Artificial Fingerprinting for Generative Models: Rooting Deepfake Attribution in Training Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.08457/) (2020)
- [Capsule-Forensics: Using Capsule Networks to Detect Forged Images and Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.11215/) (2018)
- [Learning Self-Consistency for Deepfake Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.09311/) (2020)
- [FakeCatcher: Detection of Synthetic Portrait Videos using Biological Signals](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1901.02212/) (2019)
- [TruFor: Leveraging all-round clues for trustworthy image forgery detection and localization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.10957/) (2022)
- [Fast Face-swap Using Convolutional Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.09577/) (2016)
- [Recurrent Convolutional Strategies for Face Manipulation Detection in Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.00582/) (2019)
- [Image-to-Image Translation: Methods and Applications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.08629/) (2021)
- [One Shot Face Swapping on Megapixels](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.04932/) (2021)
- [Deep Learning for Deepfakes Creation and Detection: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.11573/) (2019)
- [Spatiotemporal Inconsistency Learning for DeepFake Video Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.01860/) (2021)

## Built on by (most cited first, 13 of 13)

- [Deepfake-Eval-2024: A Multi-Modal In-the-Wild Benchmark of Deepfakes Circulated in 2024](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.02857/) (2025)
- [LLMs Meet Multimodal Generation and Editing: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.19334/) (2024)
- [TalkingHeadBench: A Multi-Modal Benchmark & Analysis of Talking-Head DeepFake Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.24866/) (2025)
- [A Timely Survey on Vision Transformer for Deepfake Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.08463/) (2024)
- [Towards Understanding Unsafe Video Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.12581/) (2024)
- [A Multimodal Framework for Deepfake Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.03487/) (2024)
- [Robust and Calibrated Detection of Authentic Multimedia Content](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.15182/) (2025)
- [The Tug-of-War Between Deepfake Generation and Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.06174/) (2024)
- [Herd Mentality in Augmentation -- Not a Good Idea! A Robust Multi-stage Approach towards Deepfake Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.05466/) (2024)
- [Trident: Detecting Face Forgeries with Adversarial Triplet Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.23189/) (2025)
- [The DeepSpeak-Agentic Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.03686/) (2026)
- [TUE-Detector: A Tool-Using Expert MLLM-Based Detector for AI-Generated Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.30704/) (2026)
- [Certification of Real Images through Calibrated Content Authentication](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2610.05870/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Deepfakes have raised significant concerns due to their potential to spread false information and compromise digital media integrity. Current deepfake detection models often struggle to generalize across a diverse range of deepfake generation techniques and video content. In this work, we propose a Generative Convolutional Vision Transformer (GenConViT) for deepfake video detection. Our model combines ConvNeXt and Swin Transformer models for feature extraction, and it utilizes Autoencoder and Variational Autoencoder to learn from the latent data distribution. By learning from the visual artifacts and latent data distribution, GenConViT achieves improved performance in detecting a wide range of deepfake videos. The model is trained and evaluated on DFDC, FF++, TM, DeepfakeTIMIT, and Celeb-DF (v2) datasets. The proposed GenConViT model demonstrates strong performance in deepfake video detection, achieving high accuracy across the tested datasets. While our model shows promising results in deepfake video detection by leveraging visual and latent features, we demonstrate that further work is needed to improve its generalizability, i.e., when encountering out-of-distribution data. Our model provides an effective solution for identifying a wide range of fake videos while preserving media integrity. The open-source code for GenConViT is available at https://github.com/erprogs/GenConViT.
