# Image Reconstruction using Enhanced Vision Transformer

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.05616 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.05616/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 12 of its 24 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 11 Jul 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 12 of 12)

- [An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.11929/) (2020)
- [Swin Transformer: Hierarchical Vision Transformer using Shifted Windows](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.14030/) (2021)
- [ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1409.0575/) (2014)
- [High-Resolution Image Synthesis and Semantic Manipulation with Conditional GANs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.11585/) (2017)
- [Deep Multi-scale Convolutional Neural Network for Dynamic Scene Deblurring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1612.02177/) (2016)
- [DeblurGAN: Blind Motion Deblurring Using Conditional Adversarial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.07064/) (2017)
- [Visual Transformers: Token-based Image Representation and Processing for Computer Vision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.03677/) (2020)
- [Vision Transformer for Small-Size Datasets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.13492/) (2021)
- [Graph-Based Global Reasoning Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.12814/) (2018)
- [ViTGAN: Training GANs with Vision Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.04589/) (2021)
- [Combining Transformer Generators with Convolutional Discriminators](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.10189/) (2021)
- [Vision Xformers: Efficient Attention for Image Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.02239/) (2021)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [Improving Robustness of Vision-Language-Action Models by Restoring Corrupted Visual Inputs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.01158/) (2026)
- [One Patch is All You Need: Joint Surface Material Reconstruction and Classification from Minimal Visual Cues](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.20784/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Removing noise from images is a challenging and fundamental problem in the field of computer vision. Images captured by modern cameras are inevitably degraded by noise which limits the accuracy of any quantitative measurements on those images. In this project, we propose a novel image reconstruction framework which can be used for tasks such as image denoising, deblurring or inpainting. The model proposed in this project is based on Vision Transformer (ViT) that takes 2D images as input and outputs embeddings which can be used for reconstructing denoised images. We incorporate four additional optimization techniques in the framework to improve the model reconstruction capability, namely Locality Sensitive Attention (LSA), Shifted Patch Tokenization (SPT), Rotary Position Embeddings (RoPE) and adversarial loss function inspired from Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs). LSA, SPT and RoPE enable the transformer to learn from the dataset more efficiently, while the adversarial loss function enhances the resolution of the reconstructed images. Based on our experiments, the proposed architecture outperforms the benchmark U-Net model by more than 3.5% structural similarity (SSIM) for the reconstruction tasks of image denoising and inpainting. The proposed enhancements further show an improvement of textasciitilde5% SSIM over the benchmark for both tasks.
