# Generative Zero-Shot Prompt Learning for Cross-Domain Slot Filling with Inverse Prompting

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.02830 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.02830/

## Key facts

- Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 15 of its 29 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 6 Jul 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 15 of 15)

- [Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6980/) (2014)
- [Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.10683/) (2019)
- [Prefix-Tuning: Optimizing Continuous Prompts for Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.00190/) (2021)
- [The Power of Scale for Parameter-Efficient Prompt Tuning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.08691/) (2021)
- [Know What You Don't Know: Unanswerable Questions for SQuAD](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1806.03822/) (2018)
- [Snips Voice Platform: an embedded Spoken Language Understanding system for private-by-design voice interfaces](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.10190/) (2018)
- [A Stack-Propagation Framework with Token-Level Intent Detection for Spoken Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.02188/) (2019)
- [Recent Advances and Challenges in Task-oriented Dialog System](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.07490/) (2020)
- [SlotRefine: A Fast Non-Autoregressive Model for Joint Intent Detection and Slot Filling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.02693/) (2020)
- [Towards Zero-Shot Frame Semantic Parsing for Domain Scaling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1707.02363/) (2017)
- [Robust Zero-Shot Cross-Domain Slot Filling with Example Values](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.06870/) (2019)
- [Coach: A Coarse-to-Fine Approach for Cross-domain Slot Filling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.11727/) (2020)
- [Zero-Shot Adaptive Transfer for Conversational Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.10059/) (2018)
- [Bridge to Target Domain by Prototypical Contrastive Learning and Label Confusion: Re-explore Zero-Shot Learning for Slot Filling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.03572/) (2021)
- [GenSF: Simultaneous Adaptation of Generative Pre-trained Models and Slot Filling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.07055/) (2021)

## Built on by (most cited first, 8 of 8)

- [Revisit Input Perturbation Problems for LLMs: A Unified Robustness Evaluation Framework for Noisy Slot Filling Task](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.06504/) (2023)
- [A Multi-Task Semantic Decomposition Framework with Task-specific Pre-training for Few-Shot NER](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.14533/) (2023)
- [A Survey of Ontology Expansion for Conversational Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.15019/) (2024)
- [Towards Robust and Generalizable Training: An Empirical Study of Noisy Slot Filling for Input Perturbations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.03518/) (2023)
- [ILLUMINER: Instruction-tuned Large Language Models as Few-shot Intent Classifier and Slot Filler](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.17536/) (2024)
- [Adaptive End-to-End Metric Learning for Zero-Shot Cross-Domain Slot Filling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.15294/) (2023)
- [Watch the Speakers: A Hybrid Continuous Attribution Network for Emotion Recognition in Conversation With Emotion Disentanglement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.09799/) (2023)
- [Noise-BERT: A Unified Perturbation-Robust Framework with Noise Alignment Pre-training for Noisy Slot Filling Task](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.14494/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Zero-shot cross-domain slot filling aims to transfer knowledge from the labeled source domain to the unlabeled target domain. Existing models either encode slot descriptions and examples or design handcrafted question templates using heuristic rules, suffering from poor generalization capability or robustness. In this paper, we propose a generative zero-shot prompt learning framework for cross-domain slot filling, both improving generalization and robustness than previous work. Besides, we introduce a novel inverse prompting strategy to distinguish different slot types to avoid the multiple prediction problem, and an efficient prompt-tuning strategy to boost higher performance by only training fewer prompt parameters. Experiments and analysis demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed framework, especially huge improvements (+13.44% F1) on the unseen slots.
