# MSVD-Indonesian: A Benchmark for Multimodal Video-Text Tasks in Indonesian

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.11341 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.11341/

## Key facts

- Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 20 of its 33 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 20 Jun 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 20 of 20)

- [Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00020/) (2021)
- [Aggregated Residual Transformations for Deep Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.05431/) (2016)
- [CIDEr: Consensus-based Image Description Evaluation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1411.5726/) (2014)
- [The Kinetics Human Action Video Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.06950/) (2017)
- [Enriching Word Vectors with Subword Information](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1607.04606/) (2016)
- [Multimodal Machine Learning: A Survey and Taxonomy](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.09406/) (2017)
- [Dense-Captioning Events in Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.00754/) (2017)
- [CLIP4Clip: An Empirical Study of CLIP for End to End Video Clip Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.08860/) (2021)
- [VATEX: A Large-Scale, High-Quality Multilingual Dataset for Video-and-Language Research](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.03493/) (2019)
- [X-CLIP: End-to-End Multi-grained Contrastive Learning for Video-Text Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.07285/) (2022)
- [Sequence to Sequence -- Video to Text](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1505.00487/) (2015)
- [ECO: Efficient Convolutional Network for Online Video Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.09066/) (2018)
- [CLIP4Caption: CLIP for Video Caption](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.06615/) (2021)
- [A Straightforward Framework For Video Retrieval Using CLIP](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.12443/) (2021)
- [IndoLEM and IndoBERT: A Benchmark Dataset and Pre-trained Language Model for Indonesian NLP](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.00677/) (2020)
- [Semantic Compositional Networks for Visual Captioning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.08002/) (2016)
- [Learning Language-Visual Embedding for Movie Understanding with Natural-Language](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.08124/) (2016)
- [Delving Deeper into the Decoder for Video Captioning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.05614/) (2020)
- [A Semantics-Assisted Video Captioning Model Trained with Scheduled Sampling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.00121/) (2019)
- [A Comprehensive Review of the Video-to-Text Problem](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.14785/) (2021)

## Built on by (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [Unified Reward Model for Multimodal Understanding and Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.05236/) (2025)
- [Leveraging Auxiliary Information in Text-to-Video Retrieval: A Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.23952/) (2025)
- [AutoArabic: A Three-Stage Framework for Localizing Video-Text Retrieval Benchmarks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.16438/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Multimodal learning on video and text has seen significant progress, particularly in tasks like text-to-video retrieval, video-to-text retrieval, and video captioning. However, most existing methods and datasets focus exclusively on English. Despite Indonesian being one of the most widely spoken languages, multimodal research in Indonesian remains under-explored, largely due to the lack of benchmark datasets. To address this gap, we introduce the first public Indonesian video-text dataset by translating the English captions in the MSVD dataset into Indonesian. Using this dataset, we evaluate neural network models which were developed for the English video-text dataset on three tasks, i.e., text-to-video retrieval, video-to-text retrieval, and video captioning. Most existing models rely on feature extractors pretrained on English vision-language datasets, raising concerns about their applicability to Indonesian, given the scarcity of large-scale pretraining resources in the language. We apply a cross-lingual transfer learning approach by leveraging English-pretrained extractors and fine-tuning models on our Indonesian dataset. Experimental results demonstrate that this strategy improves performance across all tasks and metrics. We release our dataset publicly to support future research and hope it will inspire further progress in Indonesian multimodal learning.
