# Relational Temporal Graph Reasoning for Dual-task Dialogue Language Understanding

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.09114 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.09114/

## Key facts

- Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 39 of its 61 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 15 Jun 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 39)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04805/) (2018)
- [Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6980/) (2014)
- [RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.11692/) (2019)
- [Graph Attention Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.10903/) (2017)
- [XLNet: Generalized Autoregressive Pretraining for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.08237/) (2019)
- [Modeling Relational Data with Graph Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.06103/) (2017)
- [DailyDialog: A Manually Labelled Multi-turn Dialogue Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.03957/) (2017)
- [Snips Voice Platform: an embedded Spoken Language Understanding system for private-by-design voice interfaces](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.10190/) (2018)
- [Rethinking Positional Encoding in Language Pre-training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.15595/) (2020)
- [DialogueGCN: A Graph Convolutional Neural Network for Emotion Recognition in Conversation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.11540/) (2019)
- [Attention-Based Recurrent Neural Network Models for Joint Intent Detection and Slot Filling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.01454/) (2016)
- [Recent Advances in Deep Learning Based Dialogue Systems: A Systematic Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.04387/) (2021)
- [A Stack-Propagation Framework with Token-Level Intent Detection for Spoken Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.02188/) (2019)
- [Joint Extraction of Entities and Relations Based on a Novel Tagging Scheme](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.05075/) (2017)
- [Directed Acyclic Graph Network for Conversational Emotion Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.12907/) (2021)
- [Knowledge-Enriched Transformer for Emotion Detection in Textual Conversations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.10681/) (2019)
- [A Novel Bi-directional Interrelated Model for Joint Intent Detection and Slot Filling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.00390/) (2019)
- [Joint Slot Filling and Intent Detection via Capsule Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.09471/) (2018)
- [A Co-Interactive Transformer for Joint Slot Filling and Intent Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.03880/) (2020)
- [Topic-Driven and Knowledge-Aware Transformer for Dialogue Emotion Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.01071/) (2021)
- [A Bi-model based RNN Semantic Frame Parsing Model for Intent Detection and Slot Filling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.10235/) (2018)
- [SlotRefine: A Fast Non-Autoregressive Model for Joint Intent Detection and Slot Filling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.02693/) (2020)
- [Real-Time Emotion Recognition via Attention Gated Hierarchical Memory Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.09075/) (2019)
- [CM-Net: A Novel Collaborative Memory Network for Spoken Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.06937/) (2019)
- [GL-GIN: Fast and Accurate Non-Autoregressive Model for Joint Multiple Intent Detection and Slot Filling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.01925/) (2021)
- [Co-GAT: A Co-Interactive Graph Attention Network for Joint Dialog Act Recognition and Sentiment Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.13260/) (2020)
- [DCR-Net: A Deep Co-Interactive Relation Network for Joint Dialog Act Recognition and Sentiment Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.06914/) (2020)
- [Dialogue Act Classification with Context-Aware Self-Attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.02594/) (2019)
- [Multi-task dialog act and sentiment recognition on Mastodon](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.05013/) (2018)

## Built on by (most cited first, 7 of 7)

- [Multi-Party Conversational Agents: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.18845/) (2025)
- [Co-guiding for Multi-intent Spoken Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.03716/) (2023)
- [Cooperative Sentiment Agents for Multimodal Sentiment Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.12642/) (2024)
- [A Graph-to-Text Approach to Knowledge-Grounded Response Generation in Human-Robot Interaction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.16137/) (2023)
- [Exploiting Contextual Target Attributes for Target Sentiment Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.13766/) (2023)
- [HC2L: Hybrid and Cooperative Contrastive Learning for Cross-lingual Spoken Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.06204/) (2024)
- [DialogGraph-LLM: Graph-Informed LLMs for End-to-End Audio Dialogue Intent Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.11000/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Dual-task dialog language understanding aims to tackle two correlative dialog language understanding tasks simultaneously via leveraging their inherent correlations. In this paper, we put forward a new framework, whose core is relational temporal graph reasoning.We propose a speaker-aware temporal graph (SATG) and a dual-task relational temporal graph (DRTG) to facilitate relational temporal modeling in dialog understanding and dual-task reasoning. Besides, different from previous works that only achieve implicit semantics-level interactions, we propose to model the explicit dependencies via integrating prediction-level interactions. To implement our framework, we first propose a novel model Dual-tAsk temporal Relational rEcurrent Reasoning network (DARER), which first generates the context-, speaker- and temporal-sensitive utterance representations through relational temporal modeling of SATG, then conducts recurrent dual-task relational temporal graph reasoning on DRTG, in which process the estimated label distributions act as key clues in prediction-level interactions. And the relational temporal modeling in DARER is achieved by relational convolutional networks (RGCNs). Then we further propose Relational Temporal Transformer (ReTeFormer), which achieves fine-grained relational temporal modeling via Relation- and Structure-aware Disentangled Multi-head Attention. Accordingly, we propose DARER with ReTeFormer (DARER2), which adopts two variants of ReTeFormer to achieve the relational temporal modeling of SATG and DTRG, respectively. The extensive experiments on different scenarios verify that our models outperform state-of-the-art models by a large margin. Remarkably, on the dialog sentiment classification task in the Mastodon dataset, DARER and DARER2 gain relative improvements of about 28% and 34% over the previous best model in terms of F1.
