# MovieFactory: Automatic Movie Creation from Text using Large Generative Models for Language and Images

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.07257 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.07257/

## Key facts

- Cited by 42 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 38 of its 46 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 12 Jun 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 38)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00020/) (2021)
- [Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.11239/) (2020)
- [High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.10752/) (2021)
- [Diffusion Models Beat GANs on Image Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.05233/) (2021)
- [Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.06125/) (2022)
- [Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.11487/) (2022)
- [Adding Conditional Control to Text-to-Image Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.05543/) (2023)
- [LAION-5B: An open large-scale dataset for training next generation image-text models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.08402/) (2022)
- [DreamBooth: Fine Tuning Text-to-Image Diffusion Models for Subject-Driven Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.12242/) (2022)
- [Imagen Video: High Definition Video Generation with Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.02303/) (2022)
- [Make-A-Video: Text-to-Video Generation without Text-Video Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.14792/) (2022)
- [Align your Latents: High-Resolution Video Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.08818/) (2023)
- [Towards Accurate Generative Models of Video: A New Metric & Challenges](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.01717/) (2018)
- [Frozen in Time: A Joint Video and Image Encoder for End-to-End Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.00650/) (2021)
- [CogVideo: Large-scale Pretraining for Text-to-Video Generation via Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.15868/) (2022)
- [Tune-A-Video: One-Shot Tuning of Image Diffusion Models for Text-to-Video Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.11565/) (2022)
- [eDiff-I: Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with an Ensemble of Expert Denoisers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.01324/) (2022)
- [Text2Video-Zero: Text-to-Image Diffusion Models are Zero-Shot Video Generators](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.13439/) (2023)
- [Phenaki: Variable Length Video Generation From Open Domain Textual Description](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.02399/) (2022)
- [MagicVideo: Efficient Video Generation With Latent Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.11018/) (2022)
- [Latent Video Diffusion Models for High-Fidelity Long Video Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.13221/) (2022)
- [Learning Texture Transformer Network for Image Super-Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.04139/) (2020)
- [MAGVIT: Masked Generative Video Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.05199/) (2022)
- [VideoFusion: Decomposed Diffusion Models for High-Quality Video Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.08320/) (2023)
- [N"UWA: Visual Synthesis Pre-training for Neural visUal World creAtion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.12417/) (2021)
- [MM-Diffusion: Learning Multi-Modal Diffusion Models for Joint Audio and Video Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.09478/) (2022)
- [Advancing High-Resolution Video-Language Representation with Large-Scale Video Transcriptions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.10337/) (2021)
- [Swap Attention in Spatiotemporal Diffusions for Text-to-Video Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.10874/) (2023)
- [Investigating Tradeoffs in Real-World Video Super-Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.12704/) (2021)

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 42)

- [Sora: A Review on Background, Technology, Limitations, and Opportunities of Large Vision Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.17177/) (2024)
- [A Survey on Video Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.10647/) (2023)
- [Seeing and Hearing: Open-domain Visual-Audio Generation with Diffusion Latent Aligners](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.17723/) (2024)
- [Automated Movie Generation via Multi-Agent CoT Planning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.07314/) (2025)
- [Video as the New Language for Real-World Decision Making](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.17139/) (2024)
- [InstructVideo: Instructing Video Diffusion Models with Human Feedback](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.12490/) (2023)
- [Vlogger: Make Your Dream A Vlog](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.09414/) (2024)
- [T2VSafetyBench: Evaluating the Safety of Text-to-Video Generative Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.05965/) (2024)
- [Zero-Reference Low-Light Enhancement via Physical Quadruple Priors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.12933/) (2024)
- [Improving Dynamic Object Interactions in Text-to-Video Generation with AI Feedback](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.02617/) (2024)
- [Mora: Enabling Generalist Video Generation via A Multi-Agent Framework](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.13248/) (2024)
- [Diffusion Model-Based Video Editing: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.07111/) (2024)
- [Inference-Time Text-to-Video Alignment with Diffusion Latent Beam Search](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.19252/) (2025)
- [TAVGBench: Benchmarking Text to Audible-Video Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.14381/) (2024)
- [Video Diffusion Models: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.03150/) (2024)
- [VideoAgent: Self-Improving Video Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.10076/) (2024)
- [LoViC: Efficient Long Video Generation with Context Compression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.12952/) (2025)
- [Generative AI for Film Creation: A Survey of Recent Advances](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.08296/) (2025)
- [QVD: Post-training Quantization for Video Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.11585/) (2024)
- [A Systematic Survey of Prompt Engineering on Vision-Language Foundation Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.12980/) (2023)
- [ETVA: Evaluation of Text-to-Video Alignment via Fine-grained Question Generation and Answering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.16867/) (2025)
- [Learning Long-form Video Prior via Generative Pre-Training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.15909/) (2024)
- [Learning Profitable NFT Image Diffusions via Multiple Visual-Policy Guided Reinforcement Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.11731/) (2023)
- [MotionZero:Exploiting Motion Priors for Zero-shot Text-to-Video Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.16635/) (2023)
- [LoCoT2V-Bench: Benchmarking Long-Form and Complex Text-to-Video Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.26412/) (2025)
- [R2: A LLM Based Novel-to-Screenplay Generation Framework with Causal Plot Graphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.15655/) (2025)
- [MobileVidFactory: Automatic Diffusion-Based Social Media Video Generation for Mobile Devices from Text](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.16371/) (2023)
- [POS: A Prompts Optimization Suite for Augmenting Text-to-Video Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.00949/) (2023)
- [SwitchCraft: Training-Free Multi-Event Video Generation with Attention Controls](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.23956/) (2026)
- [MTAVG-Bench 2.0: Diagnosing Failure Modes of Cinematic Expressiveness in Multi-Talker Audio-Video Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.28035/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

In this paper, we present MovieFactory, a powerful framework to generate cinematic-picture (3072×1280), film-style (multi-scene), and multi-modality (sounding) movies on the demand of natural languages. As the first fully automated movie generation model to the best of our knowledge, our approach empowers users to create captivating movies with smooth transitions using simple text inputs, surpassing existing methods that produce soundless videos limited to a single scene of modest quality. To facilitate this distinctive functionality, we leverage ChatGPT to expand user-provided text into detailed sequential scripts for movie generation. Then we bring scripts to life visually and acoustically through vision generation and audio retrieval. To generate videos, we extend the capabilities of a pretrained text-to-image diffusion model through a two-stage process. Firstly, we employ spatial finetuning to bridge the gap between the pretrained image model and the new video dataset. Subsequently, we introduce temporal learning to capture object motion. In terms of audio, we leverage sophisticated retrieval models to select and align audio elements that correspond to the plot and visual content of the movie. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our MovieFactory produces movies with realistic visuals, diverse scenes, and seamlessly fitting audio, offering users a novel and immersive experience. Generated samples can be found in YouTube or Bilibili (1080P).
