# A Novel Correlation-optimized Deep Learning Method for Wind Speed Forecast

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01986 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.01986/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 17 of its 117 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 3 Jun 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 17 of 17)

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- [Learning Phrase Representations using RNN Encoder-Decoder for Statistical Machine Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1406.1078/) (2014)
- [Sequence to Sequence Learning with Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1409.3215/) (2014)
- [Convolutional LSTM Network: A Machine Learning Approach for Precipitation Nowcasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1506.04214/) (2015)
- [Deep Learning on Graphs: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.04202/) (2018)
- [ERNIE 2.0: A Continual Pre-training Framework for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.12412/) (2019)
- [Pruning by Explaining: A Novel Criterion for Deep Neural Network Pruning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.08881/) (2019)
- [SDPNAL+: A Majorized Semismooth Newton-CG Augmented Lagrangian Method for Semidefinite Programming with Nonnegative Constraints](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1406.0942/) (2014)
- [Deep Forecast: Deep Learning-based Spatio-Temporal Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1707.08110/) (2017)
- [CNNPruner: Pruning Convolutional Neural Networks with Visual Analytics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.09940/) (2020)
- [SDPNAL+: A Matlab software for semidefinite programming with bound constraints (version 1.0)](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.10604/) (2017)
- [Disciplined Quasiconvex Programming](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.00562/) (2019)
- [Scientometric Review of Artificial Intelligence for Operations & Maintenance of Wind Turbines: The Past, Present and Future](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.02360/) (2022)
- [Fault Diagnosis of the 10MW Floating Offshore Wind Turbine Benchmark: a Mixed Model and Signal-based Approach](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.01708/) (2020)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The increasing installation rate of wind power poses great challenges to the global power system. In order to ensure the reliable operation of the power system, it is necessary to accurately forecast the wind speed and power of the wind turbines. At present, deep learning is progressively applied to the wind speed prediction. Nevertheless, the recent deep learning methods still reflect the embarrassment for practical applications due to model interpretability and hardware limitation. To this end, a novel deep knowledge-based learning method is proposed in this paper. The proposed method hybridizes pre-training method and auto-encoder structure to improve data representation and modeling of the deep knowledge-based learning framework. In order to form knowledge and corresponding absorbers, the original data is preprocessed by an optimization model based on correlation to construct multi-layer networks (knowledge) which are absorbed by sequence to sequence (Seq2Seq) models. Specifically, new cognition and memory units (CMU) are designed to reinforce traditional deep learning framework. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by three wind prediction cases from a wind farm in Liaoning, China. Experimental results show that the proposed method increases the stability and training efficiency compared to the traditional LSTM method and LSTM/GRU-based Seq2Seq method for applications of wind speed forecasting.
