# Cognitively Inspired Cross-Modal Data Generation Using Diffusion Models

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.18433 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.18433/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Placed in Image generation, text-to-image and editing, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models.
- Builds on 13 of its 24 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 28 May 2023.

## Placed in

- Diffusion models / [Image generation, text-to-image and editing](https://mlsanity.com/diffusion/image-generation-text-to-image-and-editing/)

## Builds on (most cited first, 13 of 13)

- [Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.11239/) (2020)
- [U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1505.04597/) (2015)
- [Diffusion Models Beat GANs on Image Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.05233/) (2021)
- [Deep Unsupervised Learning using Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1503.03585/) (2015)
- [Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.06125/) (2022)
- [Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.11487/) (2022)
- [Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidance](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.12598/) (2022)
- [Generative Modeling by Estimating Gradients of the Data Distribution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.05600/) (2019)
- [Auto-Encoding Variational Bayes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1312.6114/) (2013)
- [Improved Techniques for Training GANs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.03498/) (2016)
- [Generative Continual Concept Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.03744/) (2019)
- [Overcoming Concept Shift in Domain-Aware Settings through Consolidated Internal Distributions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.00197/) (2020)
- [Encoding Binary Concepts in the Latent Space of Generative Models for Enhancing Data Representation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.12255/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Anomaly Detection and Generation with Diffusion Models: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.09368/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Most existing cross-modal generative methods based on diffusion models use guidance to provide control over the latent space to enable conditional generation across different modalities. Such methods focus on providing guidance through separately-trained models, each for one modality. As a result, these methods suffer from cross-modal information loss and are limited to unidirectional conditional generation. Inspired by how humans synchronously acquire multi-modal information and learn the correlation between modalities, we explore a multi-modal diffusion model training and sampling scheme that uses channel-wise image conditioning to learn cross-modality correlation during the training phase to better mimic the learning process in the brain. Our empirical results demonstrate that our approach can achieve data generation conditioned on all correlated modalities.
