# Meta-learning For Vision-and-language Cross-lingual Transfer

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.14843 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.14843/

## Key facts

- Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 29 of its 38 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 24 May 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 29 of 29)

- [BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04805/) (2018)
- [Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00020/) (2021)
- [Microsoft COCO: Common Objects in Context](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1405.0312/) (2014)
- [Faster R-CNN: Towards Real-Time Object Detection with Region Proposal Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1506.01497/) (2015)
- [Model-Agnostic Meta-Learning for Fast Adaptation of Deep Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.03400/) (2017)
- [Unsupervised Cross-lingual Representation Learning at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.02116/) (2019)
- [Matching Networks for One Shot Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.04080/) (2016)
- [ViLBERT: Pretraining Task-Agnostic Visiolinguistic Representations for Vision-and-Language Tasks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.02265/) (2019)
- [LXMERT: Learning Cross-Modality Encoder Representations from Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.07490/) (2019)
- [Flickr30k Entities: Collecting Region-to-Phrase Correspondences for Richer Image-to-Sentence Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1505.04870/) (2015)
- [Gradient Surgery for Multi-Task Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.06782/) (2020)
- [VL-BERT: Pre-training of Generic Visual-Linguistic Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.08530/) (2019)
- [Show and Tell: A Neural Image Caption Generator](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1411.4555/) (2014)
- [Learning to Generalize: Meta-Learning for Domain Generalization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.03463/) (2017)
- [Contrastive Learning of Medical Visual Representations from Paired Images and Text](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.00747/) (2020)
- [A Corpus for Reasoning About Natural Language Grounded in Photographs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.00491/) (2018)
- [Meta-Learning for Semi-Supervised Few-Shot Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.00676/) (2018)
- [Visual Entailment: A Novel Task for Fine-Grained Image Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1901.06706/) (2019)
- [Multi30K: Multilingual English-German Image Descriptions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1605.00459/) (2016)
- [Visually Grounded Reasoning across Languages and Cultures](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.13238/) (2021)
- [Meta-Learning for Low-Resource Neural Machine Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.08437/) (2018)
- [xGQA: Cross-Lingual Visual Question Answering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.06082/) (2021)
- [Zero-Shot Cross-Lingual Transfer with Meta Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.02739/) (2020)
- [UC2: Universal Cross-lingual Cross-modal Vision-and-Language Pre-training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.00332/) (2021)
- [IGLUE: A Benchmark for Transfer Learning across Modalities, Tasks, and Languages](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.11732/) (2022)
- [Meta-Learning for Domain Generalization in Semantic Parsing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.11988/) (2020)
- [Image Pivoting for Learning Multilingual Multimodal Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1707.07601/) (2017)
- [Multilingual Multimodal Learning with Machine Translated Text](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.13134/) (2022)
- [Visual Reasoning with Natural Language](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.00453/) (2017)

## Built on by (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [A Survey on Efficient Vision-Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.09724/) (2025)
- [Multilingual Vision-Language Models, A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.22123/) (2025)
- [Privacy Preserving Ordinal-Meta Learning with VLMs for Fine-Grained Fruit Quality Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.01449/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Current pre-trained vison-language models (PVLMs) achieve excellent performance on a range of multi-modal datasets. Recent work has aimed at building multilingual models, and a range of novel multilingual multi-modal datasets have been proposed. Current PVLMs typically perform poorly on these datasets when used for multi-modal zero-shot or few-shot cross-lingual transfer, especially for low-resource languages. To alleviate this problem, we propose a novel meta-learning fine-tuning framework. Our framework makes current PVLMs rapidly adaptive to new languages in vision-language scenarios by designing MAML in a cross-lingual multi-modal manner. Experiments show that our method boosts the performance of current state-of-the-art PVLMs in both zero-shot and few-shot cross-lingual transfer on a range of vision-language understanding tasks and datasets (XVNLI, xGQA, MaRVL, xFlicker&Co)
