# Neural Image Re-Exposure

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.13593 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.13593/

## Key facts

- Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 40 of its 57 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 23 May 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 40)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [Swin Transformer: Hierarchical Vision Transformer using Shifted Windows](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.14030/) (2021)
- [Perceptual Losses for Real-Time Style Transfer and Super-Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1603.08155/) (2016)
- [Deformable Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.06211/) (2017)
- [Multi-Stage Progressive Image Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.02808/) (2021)
- [Deep Multi-scale Convolutional Neural Network for Dynamic Scene Deblurring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1612.02177/) (2016)
- [Simple Baselines for Image Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.04676/) (2022)
- [EDVR: Video Restoration with Enhanced Deformable Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.02716/) (2019)
- [DeblurGAN: Blind Motion Deblurring Using Conditional Adversarial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.07064/) (2017)
- [DeblurGAN-v2: Deblurring (Orders-of-Magnitude) Faster and Better](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.03826/) (2019)
- [Scale-recurrent Network for Deep Image Deblurring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1802.01770/) (2018)
- [Super SloMo: High Quality Estimation of Multiple Intermediate Frames for Video Interpolation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1712.00080/) (2017)
- [Rethinking Coarse-to-Fine Approach in Single Image Deblurring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.05054/) (2021)
- [HINet: Half Instance Normalization Network for Image Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.06086/) (2021)
- [Depth-Aware Video Frame Interpolation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.00830/) (2019)
- [Deep Stacked Hierarchical Multi-patch Network for Image Deblurring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.03468/) (2019)
- [Events-to-Video: Bringing Modern Computer Vision to Event Cameras](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.08298/) (2019)
- [TimeLens: Event-based Video Frame Interpolation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.07286/) (2021)
- [Bringing a Blurry Frame Alive at High Frame-Rate with an Event Camera](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.10180/) (2018)
- [AdaCoF: Adaptive Collaboration of Flows for Video Frame Interpolation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.10244/) (2019)
- [Spatially-Attentive Patch-Hierarchical Network for Adaptive Motion Deblurring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.05343/) (2020)
- [BMBC:Bilateral Motion Estimation with Bilateral Cost Volume for Video Interpolation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.12622/) (2020)
- [Neural Blind Deconvolution Using Deep Priors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.02197/) (2019)
- [Event-Based Fusion for Motion Deblurring with Cross-modal Attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.00167/) (2021)
- [MEMC-Net: Motion Estimation and Motion Compensation Driven Neural Network for Video Interpolation and Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.08768/) (2018)
- [Deep Image Deblurring: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.10700/) (2022)
- [Learning Event-Based Motion Deblurring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.05794/) (2020)
- [Spatially-Adaptive Image Restoration using Distortion-Guided Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.08617/) (2021)
- [Unifying Motion Deblurring and Frame Interpolation with Events](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.12178/) (2022)

## Built on by (most cited first, 4 of 4)

- [UniINR: Event-guided Unified Rolling Shutter Correction, Deblurring, and Interpolation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.15078/) (2023)
- [Event Camera Guided Visual Media Restoration & 3D Reconstruction: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.09971/) (2025)
- [From Events to Enhancement: A Survey on Event-Based Imaging Technologies](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.05488/) (2025)
- [From Events to Clarity: The Event-Guided Diffusion Framework for Dehazing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.11944/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The shutter strategy applied to the photo-shooting process has a significant influence on the quality of the captured photograph. An improper shutter may lead to a blurry image, video discontinuity, or rolling shutter artifact. Existing works try to provide an independent solution for each issue. In this work, we aim to re-expose the captured photo in post-processing to provide a more flexible way of addressing those issues within a unified framework. Specifically, we propose a neural network-based image re-exposure framework. It consists of an encoder for visual latent space construction, a re-exposure module for aggregating information to neural film with a desired shutter strategy, and a decoder for 'developing' neural film into a desired image. To compensate for information confusion and missing frames, event streams, which can capture almost continuous brightness changes, are leveraged in computing visual latent content. Both self-attention layers and cross-attention layers are employed in the re-exposure module to promote interaction between neural film and visual latent content and information aggregation to neural film. The proposed unified image re-exposure framework is evaluated on several shutter-related image recovery tasks and performs favorably against independent state-of-the-art methods.