# Learning to Rank Utterances for Query-Focused Meeting Summarization

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.12753 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.12753/

## Key facts

- Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 15 of its 23 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 22 May 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 15 of 15)

- [Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.10084/) (2019)
- [BART: Denoising Sequence-to-Sequence Pre-training for Natural Language Generation, Translation, and Comprehension](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.13461/) (2019)
- [Longformer: The Long-Document Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.05150/) (2020)
- [Don't Give Me the Details, Just the Summary! Topic-Aware Convolutional Neural Networks for Extreme Summarization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.08745/) (2018)
- [Get To The Point: Summarization with Pointer-Generator Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1704.04368/) (2017)
- [Teaching Machines to Read and Comprehend](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1506.03340/) (2015)
- [SummEval: Re-evaluating Summarization Evaluation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.12626/) (2020)
- [QMSum: A New Benchmark for Query-based Multi-domain Meeting Summarization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.05938/) (2021)
- [Extractive Summarization as Text Matching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.08795/) (2020)
- [DialogLM: Pre-trained Model for Long Dialogue Understanding and Summarization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.02492/) (2021)
- [Summ^N: A Multi-Stage Summarization Framework for Long Input Dialogues and Documents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.10150/) (2021)
- [Exploring Neural Models for Query-Focused Summarization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.07637/) (2021)
- [Query Focused Abstractive Summarization: Incorporating Query Relevance, Multi-Document Coverage, and Summary Length Constraints into seq2seq Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.07704/) (2018)
- [DYLE: Dynamic Latent Extraction for Abstractive Long-Input Summarization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.08168/) (2021)
- [Hierarchical Learning for Generation with Long Source Sequences](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.07545/) (2021)

## Built on by (most cited first, 4 of 4)

- [Learning to Rank Salient Content for Query-focused Summarization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.00324/) (2024)
- [Investigating Consistency in Query-Based Meeting Summarization: A Comparative Study of Different Embedding Methods](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.06907/) (2024)
- [Query-Focused Event Summarization: A Dataset and Benchmark](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.11166/) (2026)
- [Retrieved-Span Training for Efficient Query-Focused Meeting Summarization on QMSum](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.25028/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Query-focused meeting summarization(QFMS) aims to generate a specific summary for the given query according to the meeting transcripts. Due to the conflict between long meetings and limited input size, previous works mainly adopt extract-then-summarize methods, which use extractors to simulate binary labels or ROUGE scores to extract utterances related to the query and then generate a summary. However, the previous approach fails to fully use the comparison between utterances. To the extractor, comparison orders are more important than specific scores. In this paper, we propose a Ranker-Generator framework. It learns to rank the utterances by comparing them in pairs and learning from the global orders, then uses top utterances as the generator's input. We show that learning to rank utterances helps to select utterances related to the query effectively, and the summarizer can benefit from it. Experimental results on QMSum show that the proposed model outperforms all existing multi-stage models with fewer parameters.
