# Speaker Diaphragm Excursion Prediction: deep attention and online adaptation

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.06640 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.06640/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 3 of its 11 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 11 May 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [Fourier Neural Operator for Parametric Partial Differential Equations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.08895/) (2020)
- [Neural Network Quantization with AI Model Efficiency Toolkit (AIMET)](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.08442/) (2022)
- [Learning without Data: Physics-Informed Neural Networks for Fast Time-Domain Simulation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.15987/) (2021)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Speaker protection algorithm is to leverage the playback signal properties to prevent over excursion while maintaining maximum loudness, especially for the mobile phone with tiny loudspeakers. This paper proposes efficient DL solutions to accurately model and predict the nonlinear excursion, which is challenging for conventional solutions. Firstly, we build the experiment and pre-processing pipeline, where the feedback current and voltage are sampled as input, and laser is employed to measure the excursion as ground truth. Secondly, one FFTNet model is proposed to explore the dominant low-frequency and other unknown harmonics, and compares to a baseline ConvNet model. In addition, BN re-estimation is designed to explore the online adaptation; and INT8 quantization based on AI Model efficiency toolkit (AIMETfootnoteAIMET is a product of Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc.) is applied to further reduce the complexity. The proposed algorithm is verified in two speakers and 3 typical deployment scenarios, and >99% residual DC is less than 0.1 mm, much better than traditional solutions.