# Compressed Regression over Adaptive Networks

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.03638 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.03638/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 22 of its 58 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 7 Apr 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 22 of 22)

- [Communication-Efficient Learning of Deep Networks from Decentralized Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1602.05629/) (2016)
- [Convex optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.01946/) (2021)
- [Federated Learning: Challenges, Methods, and Future Directions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.07873/) (2019)
- [Sparsified SGD with Memory](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.07599/) (2018)
- [Decentralized Stochastic Optimization and Gossip Algorithms with Compressed Communication](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1902.00340/) (2019)
- [Gradient Sparsification for Communication-Efficient Distributed Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.09854/) (2017)
- [Decentralized Deep Learning with Arbitrary Communication Compression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.09356/) (2019)
- [Error Compensated Quantized SGD and its Applications to Large-scale Distributed Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1806.08054/) (2018)
- [Bidirectional compression in heterogeneous settings for distributed or federated learning with partial participation: tight convergence guarantees](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.14591/) (2020)
- [Network Lasso: Clustering and Optimization in Large Graphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1507.00280/) (2015)
- [A Linearly Convergent Algorithm for Decentralized Optimization: Sending Less Bits for Free!](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.01697/) (2020)
- [An Exact Quantized Decentralized Gradient Descent Algorithm](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1806.11536/) (2018)
- [Lower Bounds and Nearly Optimal Algorithms in Distributed Learning with Communication Compression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.03665/) (2022)
- [Multitask learning over graphs: An Approach for Distributed, Streaming Machine Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.02112/) (2020)
- [On the Learning Behavior of Adaptive Networks - Part I: Transient Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1312.7581/) (2013)
- [Finite-Bit Quantization For Distributed Algorithms With Linear Convergence](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.11304/) (2021)
- [Linear Convergence of Primal-Dual Gradient Methods and their Performance in Distributed Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.01196/) (2019)
- [Semi-supervised Learning in Network-Structured Data via Total Variation Minimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1901.09838/) (2019)
- [On the Learning Behavior of Adaptive Networks - Part II: Performance Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1312.7580/) (2013)
- [On the Minimax Risk of Dictionary Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1507.05498/) (2015)
- [Quantization for decentralized learning under subspace constraints](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.07821/) (2022)
- [Distributed Adaptive Learning Under Communication Constraints](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.02129/) (2021)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [Differential error feedback for communication-efficient decentralized learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.18418/) (2024)
- [Distributed Training of Large Graph Neural Networks with Variable Communication Rates](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.17611/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

In this work we derive the performance achievable by a network of distributed agents that solve, adaptively and in the presence of communication constraints, a regression problem. Agents employ the recently proposed ACTC (adapt-compress-then-combine) diffusion strategy, where the signals exchanged locally by neighboring agents are encoded with randomized differential compression operators. We provide a detailed characterization of the mean-square estimation error, which is shown to comprise a term related to the error that agents would achieve without communication constraints, plus a term arising from compression. The analysis reveals quantitative relationships between the compression loss and fundamental attributes of the distributed regression problem, in particular, the stochastic approximation error caused by the gradient noise and the network topology (through the Perron eigenvector). We show that knowledge of such relationships is critical to allocate optimally the communication resources across the agents, taking into account their individual attributes, such as the quality of their data or their degree of centrality in the network topology. We devise an optimized allocation strategy where the parameters necessary for the optimization can be learned online by the agents. Illustrative examples show that a significant performance improvement, as compared to a blind (i.e., uniform) resource allocation, can be achieved by optimizing the allocation by means of the provided mean-square-error formulas.
