# ClothCombo: Modeling Inter-Cloth Interaction for Draping Multi-Layered Clothes

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.03492 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.03492/

## Key facts

- Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 34 of its 94 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 7 Apr 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 34)

- [PointNet: Deep Learning on Point Sets for 3D Classification and Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1612.00593/) (2016)
- [PointNet++: Deep Hierarchical Feature Learning on Point Sets in a Metric Space](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.02413/) (2017)
- [Gaussian Error Linear Units (GELUs)](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.08415/) (2016)
- [Expressive Body Capture: 3D Hands, Face, and Body from a Single Image](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.05866/) (2019)
- [Learning to Simulate Complex Physics with Graph Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.09405/) (2020)
- [PointCNN: Convolution On X-Transformed Points](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.07791/) (2018)
- [Discovering Symbolic Models from Deep Learning with Inductive Biases](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.11287/) (2020)
- [Multi-Garment Net: Learning to Dress 3D People from Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.06903/) (2019)
- [SCANimate: Weakly Supervised Learning of Skinned Clothed Avatar Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.03313/) (2021)
- [SMPLicit: Topology-aware Generative Model for Clothed People](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.06871/) (2021)
- [Modulated Periodic Activations for Generalizable Local Functional Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.03960/) (2021)
- [BCNet: Learning Body and Cloth Shape from A Single Image](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.00214/) (2020)
- [CLOTH3D: Clothed 3D Humans](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.02792/) (2019)
- [Neural-GIF: Neural Generalized Implicit Functions for Animating People in Clothing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.08807/) (2021)
- [DeepWrinkles: Accurate and Realistic Clothing Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.03417/) (2018)
- [Learning-Based Animation of Clothing for Virtual Try-On](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.07190/) (2019)
- [SIZER: A Dataset and Model for Parsing 3D Clothing and Learning Size Sensitive 3D Clothing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.11610/) (2020)
- [SNUG: Self-Supervised Neural Dynamic Garments](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.02219/) (2022)
- [GarNet: A Two-Stream Network for Fast and Accurate 3D Cloth Draping](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.10983/) (2018)
- [Learning a Shared Shape Space for Multimodal Garment Design](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1806.11335/) (2018)
- [Physics-as-Inverse-Graphics: Unsupervised Physical Parameter Estimation from Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.11169/) (2019)
- [DeePSD: Automatic Deep Skinning And Pose Space Deformation For 3D Garment Animation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.02715/) (2020)
- [Predicting Loose-Fitting Garment Deformations Using Bone-Driven Motion Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.01355/) (2022)
- [Neural Cloth Simulation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.11220/) (2022)
- [Generating Datasets of 3D Garments with Sewing Patterns](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.05633/) (2021)
- [MeshWalker: Deep Mesh Understanding by Random Walks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.05353/) (2020)
- [DIG: Draping Implicit Garment over the Human Body](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.10845/) (2022)
- [GarNet++: Improving Fast and Accurate Static3D Cloth Draping by Curvature Loss](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.10867/) (2020)
- [Deep Detail Enhancement for Any Garment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.04367/) (2020)
- [Motion Guided Deep Dynamic 3D Garments](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.11449/) (2022)

## Built on by (most cited first, 7 of 7)

- [PhysAvatar: Learning the Physics of Dressed 3D Avatars from Visual Observations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.04421/) (2024)
- [SENC: Handling Self-collision in Neural Cloth Simulation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.12479/) (2024)
- [Dress-Me-Up: A Dataset & Method for Self-Supervised 3D Garment Retargeting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.03108/) (2024)
- [A Comparative Study of Garment Draping Techniques](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.11056/) (2024)
- [Neural Garment Dynamic Super-Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.06285/) (2024)
- [FNOPT: Resolution-Agnostic, Self-Supervised Cloth Simulation using Meta-Optimization with Fourier Neural Operators](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.05762/) (2025)
- [Layering Virtual Try-On](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.22924/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We present ClothCombo, a pipeline to drape arbitrary combinations of clothes on 3D human models with varying body shapes and poses. While existing learning-based approaches for draping clothes have shown promising results, multi-layered clothing remains challenging as it is non-trivial to model inter-cloth interaction. To this end, our method utilizes a GNN-based network to efficiently model the interaction between clothes in different layers, thus enabling multi-layered clothing. Specifically, we first create feature embedding for each cloth using a topology-agnostic network. Then, the draping network deforms all clothes to fit the target body shape and pose without considering inter-cloth interaction. Lastly, the untangling network predicts the per-vertex displacements in a way that resolves interpenetration between clothes. In experiments, the proposed model demonstrates strong performance in complex multi-layered scenarios. Being agnostic to cloth topology, our method can be readily used for layered virtual try-on of real clothes in diverse poses and combinations of clothes.
