# Adaptive Data Augmentation for Contrastive Learning

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.02451 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.02451/

## Key facts

- Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 21 of its 24 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 5 Apr 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 21 of 21)

- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04805/) (2018)
- [A Simple Framework for Contrastive Learning of Visual Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.05709/) (2020)
- [Representation Learning with Contrastive Predictive Coding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.03748/) (2018)
- [Momentum Contrast for Unsupervised Visual Representation Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.05722/) (2019)
- [mixup: Beyond Empirical Risk Minimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.09412/) (2017)
- [CutMix: Regularization Strategy to Train Strong Classifiers with Localizable Features](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.04899/) (2019)
- [Improved Baselines with Momentum Contrastive Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.04297/) (2020)
- [RandAugment: Practical automated data augmentation with a reduced search space](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.13719/) (2019)
- [Unsupervised Representation Learning by Predicting Image Rotations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.07728/) (2018)
- [What Makes for Good Views for Contrastive Learning?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.10243/) (2020)
- [Learning Representations by Maximizing Mutual Information Across Views](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.00910/) (2019)
- [AutoAugment: Learning Augmentation Policies from Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.09501/) (2018)
- [Data-Efficient Image Recognition with Contrastive Predictive Coding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.09272/) (2019)
- [Hard Negative Mixing for Contrastive Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.01028/) (2020)
- [Discriminative Unsupervised Feature Learning with Exemplar Convolutional Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1406.6909/) (2014)
- [Fast AutoAugment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.00397/) (2019)
- [Faster AutoAugment: Learning Augmentation Strategies using Backpropagation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.06987/) (2019)
- [A critical analysis of self-supervision, or what we can learn from a single image](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.13132/) (2019)
- [Crafting Better Contrastive Views for Siamese Representation Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.03278/) (2022)
- [Jigsaw Clustering for Unsupervised Visual Representation Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.00323/) (2021)

## Built on by (most cited first, 6 of 6)

- [EntAugment: Entropy-Driven Adaptive Data Augmentation Framework for Image Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.06290/) (2024)
- [DiffAug: Enhance Unsupervised Contrastive Learning with Domain-Knowledge-Free Diffusion-based Data Augmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.07909/) (2023)
- [AdaAugment: A Tuning-Free and Adaptive Approach to Enhance Data Augmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.11467/) (2024)
- [From Overfitting to Robustness: Quantity, Quality, and Variety Oriented Negative Sample Selection in Graph Contrastive Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.15044/) (2024)
- [Efficient Reinforcement Learning Through Adaptively Pretrained Visual Encoder](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.05555/) (2025)
- [AdNGCL: Adaptive Negative Scheduling for Graph Contrastive Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.03076/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

In computer vision, contrastive learning is the most advanced unsupervised learning framework. Yet most previous methods simply apply fixed composition of data augmentations to improve data efficiency, which ignores the changes in their optimal settings over training. Thus, the pre-determined parameters of augmentation operations cannot always fit well with an evolving network during the whole training period, which degrades the quality of the learned representations. In this work, we propose AdDA, which implements a closed-loop feedback structure to a generic contrastive learning network. AdDA works by allowing the network to adaptively adjust the augmentation compositions according to the real-time feedback. This online adjustment helps maintain the dynamic optimal composition and enables the network to acquire more generalizable representations with minimal computational overhead. AdDA achieves competitive results under the common linear protocol on ImageNet-100 classification (+1.11% on MoCo v2).
