# Real-time Driver Monitoring Systems on Edge AI Device

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.01555 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.01555/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 4 of its 7 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 4 Apr 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 4 of 4)

- [PyTorch: An Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Library](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.01703/) (2019)
- [BlazeFace: Sub-millisecond Neural Face Detection on Mobile GPUs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.05047/) (2019)
- [Real-time Facial Surface Geometry from Monocular Video on Mobile GPUs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.06724/) (2019)
- [PFLD: A Practical Facial Landmark Detector](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1902.10859/) (2019)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [Real-Time In-Cabin Driver Behavior Recognition on Low-Cost Edge Hardware](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.22298/) (2025)
- [TileFuse: A Fused Mixed-Precision Kernel Library for Efficient Quantized LLM Inference on AMD NPUs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.11357/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

As road accident cases are increasing due to the inattention of the driver, automated driver monitoring systems (DMS) have gained an increase in acceptance. In this report, we present a real-time DMS system that runs on a hardware-accelerator-based edge device. The system consists of an InfraRed camera to record the driver footage and an edge device to process the data. To successfully port the deep learning models to run on the edge device taking full advantage of the hardware accelerators, model surgery was performed. The final DMS system achieves 63 frames per second (FPS) on the TI-TDA4VM edge device.
