# MRCN: A Novel Modality Restitution and Compensation Network for Visible-Infrared Person Re-identification

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.14626 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.14626/

## Key facts

- Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 25 of its 44 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 26 Mar 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 25 of 25)

- [Squeeze-and-Excitation Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1709.01507/) (2017)
- [CBAM: Convolutional Block Attention Module](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.06521/) (2018)
- [Arbitrary Style Transfer in Real-time with Adaptive Instance Normalization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.06868/) (2017)
- [Random Erasing Data Augmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1708.04896/) (2017)
- [Instance Normalization: The Missing Ingredient for Fast Stylization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1607.08022/) (2016)
- [In Defense of the Triplet Loss for Person Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.07737/) (2017)
- [ECA-Net: Efficient Channel Attention for Deep Convolutional Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.03151/) (2019)
- [Deep Learning for Person Re-identification: A Survey and Outlook](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.04193/) (2020)
- [Beyond Part Models: Person Retrieval with Refined Part Pooling (and a Strong Convolutional Baseline)](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.09349/) (2017)
- [Bag of Tricks and A Strong Baseline for Deep Person Re-identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.07071/) (2019)
- [Learning Discriminative Features with Multiple Granularities for Person Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.01438/) (2018)
- [Style Normalization and Restitution for Generalizable Person Re-identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.11037/) (2020)
- [Dynamic Dual-Attentive Aggregation Learning for Visible-Infrared Person Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.09314/) (2020)
- [RGB-Infrared Cross-Modality Person Re-Identification via Joint Pixel and Feature Alignment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.05839/) (2019)
- [Human Semantic Parsing for Person Re-identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.00216/) (2018)
- [Interaction-and-Aggregation Network for Person Re-identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.08435/) (2019)
- [Cross-Modality Paired-Images Generation for RGB-Infrared Person Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.04114/) (2020)
- [Pose-guided Visible Part Matching for Occluded Person ReID](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.00230/) (2020)
- [Hi-CMD: Hierarchical Cross-Modality Disentanglement for Visible-Infrared Person Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.01230/) (2019)
- [AANet: Attribute Attention Network for Person Re-Identifications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.09021/) (2019)
- [Neural Feature Search for RGB-Infrared Person Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.02366/) (2021)
- [CM-NAS: Cross-Modality Neural Architecture Search for Visible-Infrared Person Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.08467/) (2021)
- [DVG-Face: Dual Variational Generation for Heterogeneous Face Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.09399/) (2020)
- [Dynamic Prototype Mask for Occluded Person Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.09046/) (2022)
- [Dual Variational Generation for Low-Shot Heterogeneous Face Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.10203/) (2019)

## Built on by (most cited first, 12 of 12)

- [Cross-Modality Perturbation Synergy Attack for Person Re-identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.10090/) (2024)
- [PARFormer: Transformer-based Multi-Task Network for Pedestrian Attribute Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.07230/) (2023)
- [RLE: A Unified Perspective of Data Augmentation for Cross-Spectral Re-identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.01225/) (2024)
- [Learning Commonality, Divergence and Variety for Unsupervised Visible-Infrared Person Re-identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.19026/) (2024)
- [Shape-centered Representation Learning for Visible-Infrared Person Re-identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.17952/) (2023)
- [Video-Level Language-Driven Video-Based Visible-Infrared Person Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.02439/) (2025)
- [Frequency Domain Modality-invariant Feature Learning for Visible-infrared Person Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.01839/) (2024)
- [BIT: Matching-based Bi-directional Interaction Transformation Network for Visible-Infrared Person Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.14243/) (2026)
- [MFEN:Multi-Frequency Expert Network for Visible-Infrared Person Re-ID](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.12051/) (2026)
- [Parameter Hierarchical Optimization for Visible-Infrared Person Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.07930/) (2024)
- [Dynamic Identity-Guided Attention Network for Visible-Infrared Person Re-identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.12713/) (2024)
- [Identity Clue Refinement and Enhancement for Visible-Infrared Person Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.04522/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Visible-infrared person re-identification (VI-ReID), which aims to search identities across different spectra, is a challenging task due to large cross-modality discrepancy between visible and infrared images. The key to reduce the discrepancy is to filter out identity-irrelevant interference and effectively learn modality-invariant person representations. In this paper, we propose a novel Modality Restitution and Compensation Network (MRCN) to narrow the gap between the two modalities. Specifically, we first reduce the modality discrepancy by using two Instance Normalization (IN) layers. Next, to reduce the influence of IN layers on removing discriminative information and to reduce modality differences, we propose a Modality Restitution Module (MRM) and a Modality Compensation Module (MCM) to respectively distill modality-irrelevant and modality-relevant features from the removed information. Then, the modality-irrelevant features are used to restitute to the normalized visible and infrared features, while the modality-relevant features are used to compensate for the features of the other modality. Furthermore, to better disentangle the modality-relevant features and the modality-irrelevant features, we propose a novel Center-Quadruplet Causal (CQC) loss to encourage the network to effectively learn the modality-relevant features and the modality-irrelevant features. Extensive experiments are conducted to validate the superiority of our method on the challenging SYSU-MM01 and RegDB datasets. More remarkably, our method achieves 95.1% in terms of Rank-1 and 89.2% in terms of mAP on the RegDB dataset.
