# Deepfake in the Metaverse: Security Implications for Virtual Gaming, Meetings, and Offices

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.14612 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.14612/

## Key facts

- Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 10 of its 28 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 26 Mar 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 10 of 10)

- [The Creation and Detection of Deepfakes: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.11138/) (2020)
- [FakeAVCeleb: A Novel Audio-Video Multimodal Deepfake Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.05080/) (2021)
- [A Survey on Metaverse: Fundamentals, Security, and Privacy](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.02662/) (2022)
- [FReTAL: Generalizing Deepfake Detection using Knowledge Distillation and Representation Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.13617/) (2021)
- [CoReD: Generalizing Fake Media Detection with Continual Representation using Distillation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.02408/) (2021)
- [One Detector to Rule Them All: Towards a General Deepfake Attack Detection Framework](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.00187/) (2021)
- [Evaluation of an Audio-Video Multimodal Deepfake Dataset using Unimodal and Multimodal Detectors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.02993/) (2021)
- [A Convolutional LSTM based Residual Network for Deepfake Video Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.07480/) (2020)
- [TAR: Generalized Forensic Framework to Detect Deepfakes using Weakly Supervised Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.06117/) (2021)
- [Am I a Real or Fake Celebrity? Measuring Commercial Face Recognition Web APIs under Deepfake Impersonation Attack](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00847/) (2021)

## Built on by (most cited first, 8 of 8)

- [SoK: Systematization and Benchmarking of Deepfake Detectors in a Unified Framework](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.04364/) (2024)
- [Exploring the Impact of Moire Pattern on Deepfake Detectors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.10399/) (2024)
- [LLMs Are Not Yet Ready for Deepfake Image Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.10474/) (2025)
- [Is It Really You? Exploring Biometric Verification Scenarios in Photorealistic Talking-Head Avatar Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.00748/) (2025)
- [From Prediction to Explanation: Multimodal, Explainable, and Interactive Deepfake Detection Framework for Non-Expert Users](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.07596/) (2025)
- [PromptFlare: Prompt-Generalized Defense via Cross-Attention Decoy in Diffusion-Based Inpainting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.16217/) (2025)
- [Preset-Voice Matching for Privacy Regulated Speech-to-Speech Translation Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.13153/) (2024)
- [Through the Lens: Benchmarking Deepfake Detectors Against Moir'e-Induced Distortions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.23225/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The metaverse has gained significant attention from various industries due to its potential to create a fully immersive and interactive virtual world. However, the integration of deepfakes in the metaverse brings serious security implications, particularly with regard to impersonation. This paper examines the security implications of deepfakes in the metaverse, specifically in the context of gaming, online meetings, and virtual offices. The paper discusses how deepfakes can be used to impersonate in gaming scenarios, how online meetings in the metaverse open the door for impersonation, and how virtual offices in the metaverse lack physical authentication, making it easier for attackers to impersonate someone. The implications of these security concerns are discussed in relation to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability (CIA) triad. The paper further explores related issues such as the darkverse, and digital cloning, as well as regulatory and privacy concerns associated with addressing security threats in the virtual world.
