# Edit-A-Video: Single Video Editing with Object-Aware Consistency

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.07945 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.07945/

## Key facts

- Cited by 67 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 33 of its 37 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 14 Mar 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 33)

- [Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00020/) (2021)
- [Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.11239/) (2020)
- [High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.10752/) (2021)
- [The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metric](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.03924/) (2018)
- [Denoising Diffusion Implicit Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.02502/) (2020)
- [Score-Based Generative Modeling through Stochastic Differential Equations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.13456/) (2020)
- [Diffusion Models Beat GANs on Image Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.05233/) (2021)
- [Deep Unsupervised Learning using Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1503.03585/) (2015)
- [Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.06125/) (2022)
- [Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.11487/) (2022)
- [Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidance](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.12598/) (2022)
- [Improved Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.09672/) (2021)
- [GLIDE: Towards Photorealistic Image Generation and Editing with Text-Guided Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.10741/) (2021)
- [DreamBooth: Fine Tuning Text-to-Image Diffusion Models for Subject-Driven Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.12242/) (2022)
- [Prompt-to-Prompt Image Editing with Cross Attention Control](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.01626/) (2022)
- [Video Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.03458/) (2022)
- [An Image is Worth One Word: Personalizing Text-to-Image Generation using Textual Inversion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.01618/) (2022)
- [Imagen Video: High Definition Video Generation with Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.02303/) (2022)
- [Make-A-Video: Text-to-Video Generation without Text-Video Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.14792/) (2022)
- [Null-text Inversion for Editing Real Images using Guided Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.09794/) (2022)
- [Imagic: Text-Based Real Image Editing with Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.09276/) (2022)
- [Multi-Concept Customization of Text-to-Image Diffusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.04488/) (2022)
- [Tune-A-Video: One-Shot Tuning of Image Diffusion Models for Text-to-Video Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.11565/) (2022)
- [The 2017 DAVIS Challenge on Video Object Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1704.00675/) (2017)
- [Plug-and-Play Diffusion Features for Text-Driven Image-to-Image Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.12572/) (2022)
- [DiffEdit: Diffusion-based semantic image editing with mask guidance](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.11427/) (2022)
- [Structure and Content-Guided Video Synthesis with Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.03011/) (2023)
- [Video-P2P: Video Editing with Cross-attention Control](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.04761/) (2023)
- [Text2LIVE: Text-Driven Layered Image and Video Editing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.02491/) (2022)
- [Dreamix: Video Diffusion Models are General Video Editors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.01329/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 67)

- [TokenFlow: Consistent Diffusion Features for Consistent Video Editing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.10373/) (2023)
- [SVDiff: Compact Parameter Space for Diffusion Fine-Tuning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.11305/) (2023)
- [Rerender A Video: Zero-Shot Text-Guided Video-to-Video Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.07954/) (2023)
- [A Survey on Video Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.10647/) (2023)
- [Taming Rectified Flow for Inversion and Editing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.04746/) (2024)
- [DisCo: Disentangled Control for Realistic Human Dance Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.00040/) (2023)
- [Zero-Shot Video Editing Using Off-The-Shelf Image Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.17599/) (2023)
- [VideoBooth: Diffusion-based Video Generation with Image Prompts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.00777/) (2023)
- [RAVE: Randomized Noise Shuffling for Fast and Consistent Video Editing with Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.04524/) (2023)
- [SimDA: Simple Diffusion Adapter for Efficient Video Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.09710/) (2023)
- [Compositional Abilities Emerge Multiplicatively: Exploring Diffusion Models on a Synthetic Task](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.09336/) (2023)
- [CCEdit: Creative and Controllable Video Editing via Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.16496/) (2023)
- [AVID: Any-Length Video Inpainting with Diffusion Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.03816/) (2023)
- [MagicEdit: High-Fidelity and Temporally Coherent Video Editing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.14749/) (2023)
- [Free-Bloom: Zero-Shot Text-to-Video Generator with LLM Director and LDM Animator](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.14494/) (2023)
- [VideoStudio: Generating Consistent-Content and Multi-Scene Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.01256/) (2024)
- [CVPR 2023 Text Guided Video Editing Competition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.16003/) (2023)
- [Customize-A-Video: One-Shot Motion Customization of Text-to-Video Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.14780/) (2024)
- [FRESCO: Spatial-Temporal Correspondence for Zero-Shot Video Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.12962/) (2024)
- [InstructVid2Vid: Controllable Video Editing with Natural Language Instructions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.12328/) (2023)
- [Diffusion Model-Based Video Editing: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.07111/) (2024)
- [DragVideo: Interactive Drag-style Video Editing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.02216/) (2023)
- [VidEdit: Zero-Shot and Spatially Aware Text-Driven Video Editing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.08707/) (2023)
- [Generative Video Propagation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.19761/) (2024)
- [Make-A-Protagonist: Generic Video Editing with An Ensemble of Experts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.08850/) (2023)
- [Towards Consistent Video Editing with Text-to-Image Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.17431/) (2023)
- [How I Warped Your Noise: a Temporally-Correlated Noise Prior for Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.03072/) (2025)
- [Videoshop: Localized Semantic Video Editing with Noise-Extrapolated Diffusion Inversion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.14617/) (2024)
- [FlowDirector: Training-Free Flow Steering for Precise Text-to-Video Editing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.05046/) (2025)
- [Re-HOLD: Video Hand Object Interaction Reenactment via adaptive Layout-instructed Diffusion Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.16942/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Despite the fact that text-to-video (TTV) model has recently achieved remarkable success, there have been few approaches on TTV for its extension to video editing. Motivated by approaches on TTV models adapting from diffusion-based text-to-image (TTI) models, we suggest the video editing framework given only a pretrained TTI model and a single <text, video> pair, which we term Edit-A-Video. The framework consists of two stages: (1) inflating the 2D model into the 3D model by appending temporal modules and tuning on the source video (2) inverting the source video into the noise and editing with target text prompt and attention map injection. Each stage enables the temporal modeling and preservation of semantic attributes of the source video. One of the key challenges for video editing include a background inconsistency problem, where the regions not included for the edit suffer from undesirable and inconsistent temporal alterations. To mitigate this issue, we also introduce a novel mask blending method, termed as sparse-causal blending (SC Blending). We improve previous mask blending methods to reflect the temporal consistency so that the area where the editing is applied exhibits smooth transition while also achieving spatio-temporal consistency of the unedited regions. We present extensive experimental results over various types of text and videos, and demonstrate the superiority of the proposed method compared to baselines in terms of background consistency, text alignment, and video editing quality.