# Self-supervised learning-based general laboratory progress pretrained model for cardiovascular event detection

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.06980 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.06980/

## Key facts

- Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 17 of its 68 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 13 Mar 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 17 of 17)

- [A Simple Framework for Contrastive Learning of Visual Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.05709/) (2020)
- [BioBERT: a pre-trained biomedical language representation model for biomedical text mining](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1901.08746/) (2019)
- [Domain-Specific Language Model Pretraining for Biomedical Natural Language Processing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.15779/) (2020)
- [Self-supervised Learning: Generative or Contrastive](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.08218/) (2020)
- [Self-Supervised Contrastive Pre-Training For Time Series via Time-Frequency Consistency](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.08496/) (2022)
- [CLOCS: Contrastive Learning of Cardiac Signals Across Space, Time, and Patients](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.13249/) (2020)
- [MIMIC-Extract: A Data Extraction, Preprocessing, and Representation Pipeline for MIMIC-III](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.08322/) (2019)
- [Self-Supervised Transformer for Sparse and Irregularly Sampled Multivariate Clinical Time-Series](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.14293/) (2021)
- [Self-Supervised Pretraining Improves Self-Supervised Pretraining](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.12718/) (2021)
- [Mixing Up Contrastive Learning: Self-Supervised Representation Learning for Time Series](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.09270/) (2022)
- [Detecting Cancer Metastases on Gigapixel Pathology Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.02442/) (2017)
- [Deep Representation Learning of Patient Data from Electronic Health Records (EHR): A Systematic Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.02809/) (2020)
- [SelfHAR: Improving Human Activity Recognition through Self-training with Unlabeled Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.06073/) (2021)
- [Self-supervised Autoregressive Domain Adaptation for Time Series Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.14834/) (2021)
- [Self-supervised transfer learning of physiological representations from free-living wearable data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.12121/) (2020)
- [A Survey on Self-supervised Pre-training for Sequential Transfer Learning in Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.00800/) (2020)
- [ECGAN: Self-supervised generative adversarial network for electrocardiography](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.09496/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [Self-Supervised Dynamical System Representations for Physiological Time-Series](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.00239/) (2025)
- [General Demographic Pre-trained Models for Enhancing Predictive Performance Across Diseases and Population](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.07330/) (2025)
- [Interpretable Heart Disease Prediction via a Weighted Ensemble Model: A Large-Scale Study with SHAP and Surrogate Decision Trees](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.01947/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The inherent nature of patient data poses several challenges. Prevalent cases amass substantial longitudinal data owing to their patient volume and consistent follow-ups, however, longitudinal laboratory data are renowned for their irregularity, temporality, absenteeism, and sparsity; In contrast, recruitment for rare or specific cases is often constrained due to their limited patient size and episodic observations. This study employed self-supervised learning (SSL) to pretrain a generalized laboratory progress (GLP) model that captures the overall progression of six common laboratory markers in prevalent cardiovascular cases, with the intention of transferring this knowledge to aid in the detection of specific cardiovascular event. GLP implemented a two-stage training approach, leveraging the information embedded within interpolated data and amplify the performance of SSL. After GLP pretraining, it is transferred for TVR detection. The proposed two-stage training improved the performance of pure SSL, and the transferability of GLP exhibited distinctiveness. After GLP processing, the classification exhibited a notable enhancement, with averaged accuracy rising from 0.63 to 0.90. All evaluated metrics demonstrated substantial superiority (p < 0.01) compared to prior GLP processing. Our study effectively engages in translational engineering by transferring patient progression of cardiovascular laboratory parameters from one patient group to another, transcending the limitations of data availability. The transferability of disease progression optimized the strategies of examinations and treatments, and improves patient prognosis while using commonly available laboratory parameters. The potential for expanding this approach to encompass other diseases holds great promise.
