# Nonlinear Model Predictive Control for Cooperative Transportation and Manipulation of Cable Suspended Payloads with Multiple Quadrotors

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.06165 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.06165/

## Key facts

- Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 10 Mar 2023.

## Built on by (most cited first, 4 of 4)

- [Decentralized Aerial Manipulation of a Cable-Suspended Load using Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.01522/) (2025)
- [Flying Quadrotors in Tight Formations using Learning-based Model Predictive Control](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.09727/) (2024)
- [Decentralized Real-Time Planning for Multi-UAV Cooperative Manipulation via Imitation Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.17143/) (2025)
- [Safe and Scalable Multi-Drone Payload Transport via CBF-based Reinforcement Learning with Zero-Shot Sim-to-Real Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.20665/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Autonomous Micro Aerial Vehicles (MAVs) such as quadrotors equipped with manipulation mechanisms have the potential to assist humans in tasks such as construction and package delivery. Cables are a promising option for manipulation mechanisms due to their low weight, low cost, and simple design. However, designing control and planning strategies for cable mechanisms presents challenges due to indirect load actuation, nonlinear configuration space, and highly coupled system dynamics. In this paper, we propose a novel Nonlinear Model Predictive Control (NMPC) method that enables a team of quadrotors to manipulate a rigid-body payload in all 6 degrees of freedom via suspended cables. Our approach can concurrently exploit, as part of the receding horizon optimization, the available mechanical system redundancies to perform additional tasks such as inter-robot separation and obstacle avoidance while respecting payload dynamics and actuator constraints. To address real-time computational requirements and scalability, we employ a lightweight state vector parametrization that includes only payload states in all six degrees of freedom. This also enables the planning of trajectories on the SE(3) manifold load configuration space, thereby also reducing planning complexity. We validate the proposed approach through simulation and real-world experiments.
