# GlobalNER: Incorporating Non-local Information into Named Entity Recognition

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.02915 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.02915/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 17 of its 49 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 6 Mar 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 17 of 17)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04805/) (2018)
- [Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6980/) (2014)
- [BERTScore: Evaluating Text Generation with BERT](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.09675/) (2019)
- [Unsupervised Cross-lingual Representation Learning at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.02116/) (2019)
- [XLNet: Generalized Autoregressive Pretraining for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.08237/) (2019)
- [Transformer-XL: Attentive Language Models Beyond a Fixed-Length Context](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1901.02860/) (2019)
- [Bidirectional LSTM-CRF Models for Sequence Tagging](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1508.01991/) (2015)
- [End-to-end Sequence Labeling via Bi-directional LSTM-CNNs-CRF](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1603.01354/) (2016)
- [End-to-end Neural Coreference Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1707.07045/) (2017)
- [Higher-order Coreference Resolution with Coarse-to-fine Inference](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.05392/) (2018)
- [BERT for Coreference Resolution: Baselines and Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.09091/) (2019)
- [Improving Named Entity Recognition by External Context Retrieving and Cooperative Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.03654/) (2021)
- [T-NER: An All-Round Python Library for Transformer-based Named Entity Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.12616/) (2022)
- [Hierarchical Contextualized Representation for Named Entity Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.02257/) (2019)
- [Exploring Cross-sentence Contexts for Named Entity Recognition with BERT](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.01563/) (2020)
- [Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.02766/) (2019)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Nowadays, many Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks see the demand for incorporating knowledge external to the local information to further improve the performance. However, there is little related work on Named Entity Recognition (NER), which is one of the foundations of NLP. Specifically, no studies were conducted on the query generation and re-ranking for retrieving the related information for the purpose of improving NER. This work demonstrates the effectiveness of a DNN-based query generation method and a mention-aware re-ranking architecture based on BERTScore particularly for NER. In the end, a state-of-the-art performance of 61.56 micro-f1 score on WNUT17 dataset is achieved.