# Wireless End-to-End Image Transmission System using Semantic Communications

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.13721 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.13721/

## Key facts

- Cited by 14 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 30 of its 55 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 27 Feb 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 30)

- [Microsoft COCO: Common Objects in Context](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1405.0312/) (2014)
- [Generative Adversarial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.00667/) (2022)
- [Image-to-Image Translation with Conditional Adversarial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.07004/) (2016)
- [Conditional Generative Adversarial Nets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1411.1784/) (2014)
- [Semantic Image Synthesis with Spatially-Adaptive Normalization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.07291/) (2019)
- [High-Resolution Image Synthesis and Semantic Manipulation with Conditional GANs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.11585/) (2017)
- [COCO-Stuff: Thing and Stuff Classes in Context](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1612.03716/) (2016)
- [Deep Learning Enabled Semantic Communication Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.10685/) (2020)
- [Generative Adversarial Networks for Extreme Learned Image Compression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.02958/) (2018)
- [6G Networks: Beyond Shannon Towards Semantic and Goal-Oriented Communications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.14844/) (2020)
- [Semantic Communication Systems for Speech Transmission](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.12605/) (2021)
- [Semantic Communications for Future Internet: Fundamentals, Applications, and Challenges](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.00427/) (2022)
- [Semantic Communications: Principles and Challenges](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.01389/) (2021)
- [Deep Learning for Joint Source-Channel Coding of Text](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1802.06832/) (2018)
- [Deep Joint Source-Channel Coding for Wireless Image Transmission](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.01733/) (2018)
- [Deep Learning-Enabled Semantic Communication Systems with Task-Unaware Transmitter and Dynamic Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.00271/) (2022)
- [Semantic Pyramid for Image Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.06221/) (2020)
- [Video Generative Adversarial Networks: A Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.02250/) (2020)
- [Task-driven Semantic Coding via Reinforcement Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.03511/) (2021)
- [Learning Semantics: An Opportunity for Effective 6G Communications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.08049/) (2021)
- [Transformer-Empowered 6G Intelligent Networks: From Massive MIMO Processing to Semantic Communication](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.03770/) (2022)
- [A new communication paradigm: from bit accuracy to semantic fidelity](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.12649/) (2021)
- [Reinforcement Learning-powered Semantic Communication via Semantic Similarity](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.12121/) (2021)
- [6G White Paper on Machine Learning in Wireless Communication Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.13875/) (2020)
- [Semantic Perceptual Image Compression using Deep Convolution Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1612.08712/) (2016)
- [White Paper on Broadband Connectivity in 6G](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.14247/) (2020)
- [Understand-Before-Talk (UBT): A Semantic Communication Approach to 6G Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.06943/) (2022)
- [Edge Semantic Cognitive Intelligence for 6G Networks: Novel Theoretical Models, Enabling Framework, and Typical Applications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.12073/) (2022)
- [A Combinational Multi-Kernel Decoder for Polar Codes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.08778/) (2022)
- [High-Throughput Rate-Flexible Combinational Decoders for Multi-Kernel Polar Codes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.10445/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 14 of 14)

- [Semantic Successive Refinement: A Generative AI-aided Semantic Communication Framework](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.05112/) (2024)
- [Semantic Communication Enhanced by Knowledge Graph Representation Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.19338/) (2024)
- [Task-Driven Semantic Quantization and Imitation Learning for Goal-Oriented Communications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.17842/) (2025)
- [Vision Transformer Based Semantic Communications for Next Generation Wireless Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.17275/) (2025)
- [Semantic Edge-Cloud Communication for Real-Time Urban Traffic Surveillance with ViT and LLMs over Mobile Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.21259/) (2025)
- [Resource-Efficient Multiview Perception: Integrating Semantic Masking with Masked Autoencoders](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.04817/) (2024)
- [Land-then-transport: A Flow Matching-Based Generative Decoder for Wireless Image Transmission](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.07512/) (2026)
- [SC-CDM: Enhancing Quality of Image Semantic Communication with a Compact Diffusion Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.02121/) (2024)
- [Damage Assessment after Natural Disasters with UAVs: Semantic Feature Extraction using Deep Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.10756/) (2024)
- [Exploring Textual Semantics Diversity for Image Transmission in Semantic Communication Systems using Visual Language Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.19386/) (2025)
- [Transferable Deployment of Semantic Edge Inference Systems via Unsupervised Domain Adaption](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.11873/) (2025)
- [Task-Adaptive Semantic Communications with Controllable Diffusion-based Data Regeneration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.07980/) (2025)
- [A Survey on Semantic Communication for Vision: Categories, Frameworks, Enabling Techniques, and Applications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.22202/) (2026)
- [Optimally Bridging Semantics and Data: Generative Semantic Communication via Schr"odinger Bridge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.17802/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Semantic communication is considered the future of mobile communication, which aims to transmit data beyond Shannon's theorem of communications by transmitting the semantic meaning of the data rather than the bit-by-bit reconstruction of the data at the receiver's end. The semantic communication paradigm aims to bridge the gap of limited bandwidth problems in modern high-volume multimedia application content transmission. Integrating AI technologies with the 6G communications networks paved the way to develop semantic communication-based end-to-end communication systems. In this study, we have implemented a semantic communication-based end-to-end image transmission system, and we discuss potential design considerations in developing semantic communication systems in conjunction with physical channel characteristics. A Pre-trained GAN network is used at the receiver as the transmission task to reconstruct the realistic image based on the Semantic segmented image at the receiver input. The semantic segmentation task at the transmitter (encoder) and the GAN network at the receiver (decoder) is trained on a common knowledge base, the COCO-Stuff dataset. The research shows that the resource gain in the form of bandwidth saving is immense when transmitting the semantic segmentation map through the physical channel instead of the ground truth image in contrast to conventional communication systems. Furthermore, the research studies the effect of physical channel distortions and quantization noise on semantic communication-based multimedia content transmission.
