# Semantic-Fused Multi-Granularity Cross-City Traffic Prediction

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.11774 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.11774/

## Key facts

- Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 21 of its 55 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 23 Feb 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 21 of 21)

- [Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6980/) (2014)
- [Graph Attention Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.10903/) (2017)
- [Model-Agnostic Meta-Learning for Fast Adaptation of Deep Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.03400/) (2017)
- [Unsupervised Domain Adaptation by Backpropagation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1409.7495/) (2014)
- [On the Properties of Neural Machine Translation: Encoder-Decoder Approaches](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1409.1259/) (2014)
- [A Comprehensive Survey on Transfer Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.02685/) (2019)
- [Hierarchical Graph Representation Learning with Differentiable Pooling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1806.08804/) (2018)
- [GMAN: A Graph Multi-Attention Network for Traffic Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.08415/) (2019)
- [T-GCN: A Temporal Graph ConvolutionalNetwork for Traffic Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.05320/) (2018)
- [Meta-Learning: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.03548/) (2018)
- [Characterizing and Avoiding Negative Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.09751/) (2018)
- [Task2Vec: Task Embedding for Meta-Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1902.03545/) (2019)
- [Learning Traffic as Images: A Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Large-Scale Transportation Network Speed Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1701.04245/) (2017)
- [Learning from Multiple Cities: A Meta-Learning Approach for Spatial-Temporal Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1901.08518/) (2019)
- [Spatio-Temporal Graph Few-Shot Learning with Cross-City Knowledge Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.13947/) (2022)
- [Bike Flow Prediction with Multi-Graph Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.10934/) (2018)
- [Domain Adversarial Spatial-Temporal Network: A Transferable Framework for Short-term Traffic Forecasting across Cities](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.03630/) (2022)
- [Automated Relational Meta-learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.00745/) (2020)
- [Tree Structure-Aware Graph Representation Learning via Integrated Hierarchical Aggregation and Relational Metric Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.10003/) (2020)
- [Continuous-Time and Multi-Level Graph Representation Learning for Origin-Destination Demand Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.15005/) (2022)
- [A Cross-City Federated Transfer Learning Framework: A Case Study on Urban Region Profiling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.00007/) (2022)

## Built on by (most cited first, 4 of 4)

- [Multi-scale Traffic Pattern Bank for Cross-city Few-shot Traffic Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.00397/) (2024)
- [Learning to Factorize and Adapt: A Versatile Approach Toward Universal Spatio-Temporal Foundation Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.12083/) (2026)
- [CROSS-Net: Region-Agnostic Taxi-Demand Prediction Using Feature Disentanglement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.18215/) (2023)
- [Learning A Universal Crime Predictor with Knowledge-guided Hypernetworks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.02336/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Accurate traffic prediction is essential for effective urban management and the improvement of transportation efficiency. Recently, data-driven traffic prediction methods have been widely adopted, with better performance than traditional approaches. However, they often require large amounts of data for effective training, which becomes challenging given the prevalence of data scarcity in regions with inadequate sensing infrastructures. To address this issue, we propose a Semantic-Fused Multi-Granularity Transfer Learning (SFMGTL) model to achieve knowledge transfer across cities with fused semantics at different granularities. In detail, we design a semantic fusion module to fuse various semantics while conserving static spatial dependencies via reconstruction losses. Then, a fused graph is constructed based on node features through graph structure learning. Afterwards, we implement hierarchical node clustering to generate graphs with different granularity. To extract feasible meta-knowledge, we further introduce common and private memories and obtain domain-invariant features via adversarial training. It is worth noting that our work jointly addresses semantic fusion and multi-granularity issues in transfer learning. We conduct extensive experiments on six real-world datasets to verify the effectiveness of our SFMGTL model by comparing it with other state-of-the-art baselines. Afterwards, we also perform ablation and case studies, demonstrating that our model possesses substantially fewer parameters compared to baseline models. Moreover, we illustrate how knowledge transfer aids the model in accurately predicting demands, especially during peak hours. The codes can be found at https://github.com/zeonchen/SFMGTL.
