# A Comprehensive Evaluation Study on Risk Level Classification of Melanoma by Computer Vision on ISIC 2016-2020 Datasets

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.09528 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.09528/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 19 of its 40 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 19 Feb 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 19 of 19)

- [Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1409.1556/) (2014)
- [Densely Connected Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1608.06993/) (2016)
- [EfficientNet: Rethinking Model Scaling for Convolutional Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.11946/) (2019)
- [Rethinking the Inception Architecture for Computer Vision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.00567/) (2015)
- [MobileNetV2: Inverted Residuals and Linear Bottlenecks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.04381/) (2018)
- [Optuna: A Next-generation Hyperparameter Optimization Framework](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.10902/) (2019)
- [Xception: Deep Learning with Depthwise Separable Convolutions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1610.02357/) (2016)
- [Identity Mappings in Deep Residual Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1603.05027/) (2016)
- [Improved Regularization of Convolutional Neural Networks with Cutout](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1708.04552/) (2017)
- [Inception-v4, Inception-ResNet and the Impact of Residual Connections on Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1602.07261/) (2016)
- [Skin Lesion Analysis Toward Melanoma Detection 2018: A Challenge Hosted by the International Skin Imaging Collaboration (ISIC)](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1902.03368/) (2019)
- [Skin Lesion Analysis Toward Melanoma Detection: A Challenge at the 2017 International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI), Hosted by the International Skin Imaging Collaboration (ISIC)](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.05006/) (2017)
- [BCN20000: Dermoscopic Lesions in the Wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.02288/) (2019)
- [Skin Lesion Analysis toward Melanoma Detection: A Challenge at the International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI) 2016, hosted by the International Skin Imaging Collaboration (ISIC)](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1605.01397/) (2016)
- [A Patient-Centric Dataset of Images and Metadata for Identifying Melanomas Using Clinical Context](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.07360/) (2020)
- [Melanoma Detection using Adversarial Training and Deep Transfer Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.06824/) (2020)
- [Automated Skin Lesion Classification Using Ensemble of Deep Neural Networks in ISIC 2018: Skin Lesion Analysis Towards Melanoma Detection Challenge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1901.10802/) (2019)
- [Soft-Attention Improves Skin Cancer Classification Performance](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.03358/) (2021)
- [Skin Lesion Classification Using Hybrid Deep Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1702.08434/) (2017)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer. Specifically, melanoma is the cause of 75% of skin cancer deaths, although it is the least common skin cancer. Better detection of melanoma could have a positive impact on millions of people. The ISIC archive contains the largest publicly available collection of dermatoscopic images of skin lesions. In this research, we investigate the efficacy of applying advanced deep learning techniques in computer vision to identify melanoma in images of skin lesions. Through reviewing previous methods, including pre-trained models, deep-learning classifiers, transfer learning, etc., we demonstrate the applicability of the popular deep learning methods on critical clinical problems such as identifying melanoma. Finally, we proposed a processing flow with a validation AUC greater than 94% and a sensitivity greater than 90% on ISIC 2016 - 2020 datasets.