# Modeling Complex Event Scenarios via Simple Entity-focused Questions

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.07139 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.07139/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 16 of its 37 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 14 Feb 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 16 of 16)

- [Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6980/) (2014)
- [Plug and Play Language Models: A Simple Approach to Controlled Text Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.02164/) (2019)
- [CTRL: A Conditional Transformer Language Model for Controllable Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.05858/) (2019)
- [Texygen: A Benchmarking Platform for Text Generation Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1802.01886/) (2018)
- [AllenNLP: A Deep Semantic Natural Language Processing Platform](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.07640/) (2018)
- [NeuroLogic Decoding: (Un)supervised Neural Text Generation with Predicate Logic Constraints](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.12884/) (2020)
- [CTRLsum: Towards Generic Controllable Text Summarization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.04281/) (2020)
- [Mix and Match: Learning-free Controllable Text Generation using Energy Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.13299/) (2022)
- [Controlled Crowdsourcing for High-Quality QA-SRL Annotation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.03243/) (2019)
- [ESTER: A Machine Reading Comprehension Dataset for Event Semantic Relation Reasoning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.08350/) (2021)
- [Asking It All: Generating Contextualized Questions for any Semantic Role](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.04832/) (2021)
- [Event Representations with Tensor-based Compositions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.07611/) (2017)
- [Hierarchical Quantized Representations for Script Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.09542/) (2018)
- [COD3S: Diverse Generation with Discrete Semantic Signatures](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.02882/) (2020)
- [Event Representation with Sequential, Semi-Supervised Discrete Variables](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.04361/) (2020)
- [Toward Diverse Precondition Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.07117/) (2021)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Event scenarios are often complex and involve multiple event sequences connected through different entity participants. Exploring such complex scenarios requires an ability to branch through different sequences, something that is difficult to achieve with standard event language modeling. To address this, we propose a question-guided generation framework that models events in complex scenarios as answers to questions about participants. At any step in the generation process, the framework uses the previously generated events as context, but generates the next event as an answer to one of three questions: what else a participant did, what else happened to a participant, or what else happened. The participants and the questions themselves can be sampled or be provided as input from a user, allowing for controllable exploration. Our empirical evaluation shows that this question-guided generation provides better coverage of participants, diverse events within a domain, comparable perplexities for modeling event sequences, and more effective control for interactive schema generation.
