# Languages with Decidable Learning: A Meta-theorem

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.05741 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.05741/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 11 Feb 2023.

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Decode-Time Grammars: Constrained LLM Generation over a Refinement Order of Grammar Fragments](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.18357/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We study expression learning problems with syntactic restrictions and introduce the class of finite-aspect checkable languages to characterize symbolic languages that admit decidable learning. The semantics of such languages can be defined using a bounded amount of auxiliary information that is independent of expression size but depends on a fixed structure over which evaluation occurs. We introduce a generic programming language for writing programs that evaluate expression syntax trees, and we give a meta-theorem that connects such programs for finite-aspect checkable languages to finite tree automata, which allows us to derive new decidable learning results and decision procedures for several expression learning problems by writing programs in the programming language.