# Robust variance-regularized risk minimization with concomitant scaling

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.11584 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.11584/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 17 of its 48 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 27 Jan 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 17 of 17)

- [Convex optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.01946/) (2021)
- [Stochastic First- and Zeroth-order Methods for Nonconvex Stochastic Programming](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1309.5549/) (2013)
- [Long-tail learning via logit adjustment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.07314/) (2020)
- [Fairness Without Demographics in Repeated Loss Minimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1806.08010/) (2018)
- [A General and Adaptive Robust Loss Function](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1701.03077/) (2017)
- [Stochastic model-based minimization of weakly convex functions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.06523/) (2018)
- [Variance-based regularization with convex objectives](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1610.02581/) (2016)
- [Mean estimation and regression under heavy-tailed distributions--a survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.04280/) (2019)
- [Tilted Empirical Risk Minimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.01162/) (2020)
- [DORO: Distributional and Outlier Robust Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.06142/) (2021)
- [Loss minimization and parameter estimation with heavy tails](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1307.1827/) (2013)
- [Adaptive Sampling for Stochastic Risk-Averse Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.12511/) (2019)
- [Empirical risk minimization for heavy-tailed losses](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1406.2462/) (2014)
- [Learning Bounds for Risk-sensitive Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.08138/) (2020)
- [Rank-based Decomposable Losses in Machine Learning: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.08768/) (2022)
- [Do we need to estimate the variance in robust mean estimation?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.00118/) (2021)
- [A Survey of Learning Criteria Going Beyond the Usual Risk](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.04996/) (2021)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Under losses which are potentially heavy-tailed, we consider the task of minimizing sums of the loss mean and standard deviation, without trying to accurately estimate the variance. By modifying a technique for variance-free robust mean estimation to fit our problem setting, we derive a simple learning procedure which can be easily combined with standard gradient-based solvers to be used in traditional machine learning workflows. Empirically, we verify that our proposed approach, despite its simplicity, performs as well or better than even the best-performing candidates derived from alternative criteria such as CVaR or DRO risks on a variety of datasets.
