# FewShotTextGCN: K-hop neighborhood regularization for few-shot learning on graphs

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.10481 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.10481/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 29 of its 39 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 25 Jan 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 29 of 29)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
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- [Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6980/) (2014)
- [Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.10683/) (2019)
- [Inductive Representation Learning on Large Graphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.02216/) (2017)
- [SQuAD: 100,000+ Questions for Machine Comprehension of Text](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.05250/) (2016)
- [Unsupervised Cross-lingual Representation Learning at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.02116/) (2019)
- [UMAP: Uniform Manifold Approximation and Projection for Dimension Reduction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1802.03426/) (2018)
- [node2vec: Scalable Feature Learning for Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1607.00653/) (2016)
- [SuperGLUE: A Stickier Benchmark for General-Purpose Language Understanding Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.00537/) (2019)
- [Energy and Policy Considerations for Deep Learning in NLP](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.02243/) (2019)
- [Unsupervised Data Augmentation for Consistency Training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.12848/) (2019)
- [On the Variance of the Adaptive Learning Rate and Beyond](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.03265/) (2019)
- [Graph Convolutional Networks for Text Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.05679/) (2018)
- [Lookahead Optimizer: k steps forward, 1 step back](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.08610/) (2019)
- [XGLUE: A New Benchmark Dataset for Cross-lingual Pre-training, Understanding and Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.01401/) (2020)
- [A Survey of Heterogeneous Information Network Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1511.04854/) (2015)
- [Gradient Centralization: A New Optimization Technique for Deep Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.01461/) (2020)
- [Be More with Less: Hypergraph Attention Networks for Inductive Text Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.00387/) (2020)
- [BertGCN: Transductive Text Classification by Combining GCN and BERT](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.05727/) (2021)
- [Tensor Graph Convolutional Networks for Text Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.05313/) (2020)
- [A Corpus for Multilingual Document Classification in Eight Languages](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.09821/) (2018)
- [Effective Use of Word Order for Text Categorization with Convolutional Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.1058/) (2014)
- [Message Passing Attention Networks for Document Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.06267/) (2019)
- [Specializing Multilingual Language Models: An Empirical Study](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.09063/) (2021)
- [fugashi, a Tool for Tokenizing Japanese in Python](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.06858/) (2020)
- [Cross-lingual Text Classification with Heterogeneous Graph Neural Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.11246/) (2021)
- [A Comparison of Architectures and Pretraining Methods for Contextualized Multilingual Word Embeddings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.10169/) (2019)
- [Graph-based Label Propagation for Semi-Supervised Speaker Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.08207/) (2021)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We present FewShotTextGCN, a novel method designed to effectively utilize the properties of word-document graphs for improved learning in low-resource settings. We introduce K-hop Neighbourhood Regularization, a regularizer for heterogeneous graphs, and show that it stabilizes and improves learning when only a few training samples are available. We furthermore propose a simplification in the graph-construction method, which results in a graph that is ~7 times less dense and yields better performance in little-resource settings while performing on par with the state of the art in high-resource settings. Finally, we introduce a new variant of Adaptive Pseudo-Labeling tailored for word-document graphs. When using as little as 20 samples for training, we outperform a strong TextGCN baseline with 17% in absolute accuracy on average over eight languages. We demonstrate that our method can be applied to document classification without any language model pretraining on a wide range of typologically diverse languages while performing on par with large pretrained language models.
