# A Communication-Efficient Adaptive Algorithm for Federated Learning under Cumulative Regret

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.08869 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.08869/

## Key facts

- Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 36 of its 53 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 21 Jan 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 36)

- [Communication-Efficient Learning of Deep Networks from Decentralized Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1602.05629/) (2016)
- [Federated Learning: Strategies for Improving Communication Efficiency](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1610.05492/) (2016)
- [On the Convergence of FedAvg on Non-IID Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.02189/) (2019)
- [Adaptive Federated Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.00295/) (2020)
- [Local SGD Converges Fast and Communicates Little](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.09767/) (2018)
- [signSGD: Compressed Optimisation for Non-Convex Problems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1802.04434/) (2018)
- [FedPAQ: A Communication-Efficient Federated Learning Method with Periodic Averaging and Quantization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.13014/) (2019)
- [Tighter Theory for Local SGD on Identical and Heterogeneous Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.04746/) (2019)
- [Qsparse-local-SGD: Distributed SGD with Quantization, Sparsification, and Local Computations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.02367/) (2019)
- [On the Linear Speedup Analysis of Communication Efficient Momentum SGD for Distributed Non-Convex Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.03817/) (2019)
- [Federated Learning with Compression: Unified Analysis and Sharp Guarantees](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.01154/) (2020)
- [Mime: Mimicking Centralized Stochastic Algorithms in Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.03606/) (2020)
- [Is Local SGD Better than Minibatch SGD?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.07839/) (2020)
- [Minibatch vs Local SGD for Heterogeneous Distributed Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.04735/) (2020)
- [ProxSkip: Yes! Local Gradient Steps Provably Lead to Communication Acceleration! Finally!](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.09357/) (2022)
- [FedSplit: An algorithmic framework for fast federated optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.05238/) (2020)
- [Local SGD with Periodic Averaging: Tighter Analysis and Adaptive Synchronization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.13598/) (2019)
- [A Short Note on Concentration Inequalities for Random Vectors with SubGaussian Norm](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1902.03736/) (2019)
- [DoubleSqueeze: Parallel Stochastic Gradient Descent with Double-Pass Error-Compensated Compression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.05957/) (2019)
- [Adaptive Quantization of Model Updates for Communication-Efficient Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.04487/) (2021)
- [Design and Analysis of Uplink and Downlink Communications for Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.04057/) (2020)
- [Faster Non-Convex Federated Learning via Global and Local Momentum](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.04061/) (2020)
- [DAdaQuant: Doubly-adaptive quantization for communication-efficient Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.00465/) (2021)
- [BEER: Fast O(1/T) Rate for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization with Communication Compression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.13320/) (2022)
- [Quantized Federated Learning under Transmission Delay and Outage Constraints](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.09397/) (2021)
- [SoteriaFL: A Unified Framework for Private Federated Learning with Communication Compression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.09888/) (2022)
- [Communication-Efficient Distributed Learning via Lazily Aggregated Quantized Gradients](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.07588/) (2019)
- [Communication-Efficient Distributed Deep Learning: A Comprehensive Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.06307/) (2020)
- [Towards Efficient Communications in Federated Learning: A Contemporary Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.01200/) (2022)
- [Hyper-Sphere Quantization: Communication-Efficient SGD for Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.04655/) (2019)

## Built on by (most cited first, 7 of 7)

- [Locally Differentially Private Online Federated Learning With Correlated Noise](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.18752/) (2024)
- [Sparse Training for Federated Learning with Regularized Error Correction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.13795/) (2023)
- [Mitigating Modality Quantity and Quality Imbalance in Multimodal Online Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.11159/) (2025)
- [Characterizing the Accuracy-Communication-Privacy Trade-off in Distributed Stochastic Convex Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.03222/) (2025)
- [A Masked Pruning Approach for Dimensionality Reduction in Communication-Efficient Federated Learning Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.03889/) (2023)
- [Federated Reinforcement Learning in Heterogeneous Environments](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.14487/) (2025)
- [Communication-Efficient Quantum Federated Learning over Large-Scale Wireless Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.01222/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We consider the problem of online stochastic optimization in a distributed setting with M clients connected through a central server. We develop a distributed online learning algorithm that achieves order-optimal cumulative regret with low communication cost measured in the total number of bits transmitted over the entire learning horizon. This is in contrast to existing studies which focus on the offline measure of simple regret for learning efficiency. The holistic measure for communication cost also departs from the prevailing approach that separately tackles the communication frequency and the number of bits in each communication round.
