# Temporal Perceiving Video-Language Pre-training

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.07463 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.07463/

## Key facts

- Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 34 of its 41 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 18 Jan 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 34)

- [Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00020/) (2021)
- [An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.11929/) (2020)
- [The Kinetics Human Action Video Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.06950/) (2017)
- [SlowFast Networks for Video Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.03982/) (2018)
- [Is Space-Time Attention All You Need for Video Understanding?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.05095/) (2021)
- [Frozen in Time: A Joint Video and Image Encoder for End-to-End Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.00650/) (2021)
- [Video Swin Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.13230/) (2021)
- [HowTo100M: Learning a Text-Video Embedding by Watching Hundred Million Narrated Video Clips](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.03327/) (2019)
- [Temporal Segment Networks: Towards Good Practices for Deep Action Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1608.00859/) (2016)
- [VideoBERT: A Joint Model for Video and Language Representation Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.01766/) (2019)
- [Localizing Moments in Video with Natural Language](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1708.01641/) (2017)
- [VideoCLIP: Contrastive Pre-training for Zero-shot Video-Text Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.14084/) (2021)
- [End-to-End Learning of Visual Representations from Uncurated Instructional Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.06430/) (2019)
- [Less is More: ClipBERT for Video-and-Language Learning via Sparse Sampling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.06183/) (2021)
- [HERO: Hierarchical Encoder for Video+Language Omni-representation Pre-training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.00200/) (2020)
- [MERLOT: Multimodal Neural Script Knowledge Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.02636/) (2021)
- [Learning 2D Temporal Adjacent Networks for Moment Localization with Natural Language](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.03590/) (2019)
- [ActBERT: Learning Global-Local Video-Text Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.07231/) (2020)
- [G-TAD: Sub-Graph Localization for Temporal Action Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.11462/) (2019)
- [Just Ask: Learning to Answer Questions from Millions of Narrated Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.00451/) (2020)
- [Rethinking the Faster R-CNN Architecture for Temporal Action Localization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.07667/) (2018)
- [VIOLET : End-to-End Video-Language Transformers with Masked Visual-token Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.12681/) (2021)
- [All in One: Exploring Unified Video-Language Pre-training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.07303/) (2022)
- [Support-set bottlenecks for video-text representation learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.02824/) (2020)
- [SwinBERT: End-to-End Transformers with Sparse Attention for Video Captioning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.13196/) (2021)
- [Align and Prompt: Video-and-Language Pre-training with Entity Prompts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.09583/) (2021)
- [End-to-end Generative Pretraining for Multimodal Video Captioning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.08264/) (2022)
- [Bridging Video-text Retrieval with Multiple Choice Questions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.04850/) (2022)
- [TSP: Temporally-Sensitive Pretraining of Video Encoders for Localization Tasks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.11479/) (2020)
- [Noise Estimation Using Density Estimation for Self-Supervised Multimodal Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.03186/) (2020)

## Built on by (most cited first, 12 of 12)

- [Self-Chained Image-Language Model for Video Localization and Question Answering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.06988/) (2023)
- [Large Models for Time Series and Spatio-Temporal Data: A Survey and Outlook](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.10196/) (2023)
- [Vista-LLaMA: Reducing Hallucination in Video Language Models via Equal Distance to Visual Tokens](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.08870/) (2023)
- [Knowledge-Enhanced Dual-stream Zero-shot Composed Image Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.16005/) (2024)
- [Multi-granularity Correspondence Learning from Long-term Noisy Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.16702/) (2024)
- [Psychometry: An Omnifit Model for Image Reconstruction from Human Brain Activity](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.20022/) (2024)
- [CliPPER: Contextual Video-Language Pretraining on Long-form Intraoperative Surgical Procedures for Event Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.24539/) (2026)
- [Structured Video-Language Modeling with Temporal Grouping and Spatial Grounding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.16341/) (2023)
- [VidCoM: Fast Video Comprehension through Large Language Models with Multimodal Tools](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.10586/) (2023)
- [Query-aware Long Video Localization and Relation Discrimination for Deep Video Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.12724/) (2023)
- [Bootstrapping Vision-language Models for Self-supervised Remote Physiological Measurement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.08507/) (2024)
- [Repeating Words for Video-Language Retrieval with Coarse-to-Fine Objectives](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.14812/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Video-Language Pre-training models have recently significantly improved various multi-modal downstream tasks. Previous dominant works mainly adopt contrastive learning to achieve global feature alignment across modalities. However, the local associations between videos and texts are not modeled, restricting the pre-training models' generality, especially for tasks requiring the temporal video boundary for certain query texts. This work introduces a novel text-video localization pre-text task to enable fine-grained temporal and semantic alignment such that the trained model can accurately perceive temporal boundaries in videos given the text description. Specifically, text-video localization consists of moment retrieval, which predicts start and end boundaries in videos given the text description, and text localization which matches the subset of texts with the video features. To produce temporal boundaries, frame features in several videos are manually merged into a long video sequence that interacts with a text sequence. With the localization task, our method connects the fine-grained frame representations with the word representations and implicitly distinguishes representations of different instances in the single modality. Notably, comprehensive experimental results show that our method significantly improves the state-of-the-art performance on various benchmarks, covering text-to-video retrieval, video question answering, video captioning, temporal action localization and temporal moment retrieval. The code will be released soon.
