# Disambiguation of One-Shot Visual Classification Tasks: A Simplex-Based Approach

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.06372 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.06372/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 13 of its 19 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 16 Jan 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 13 of 13)

- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [Model-Agnostic Meta-Learning for Fast Adaptation of Deep Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.03400/) (2017)
- [Prototypical Networks for Few-shot Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.05175/) (2017)
- [Matching Networks for One Shot Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.04080/) (2016)
- [A Closer Look at Few-shot Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.04232/) (2019)
- [Meta-Learning with Differentiable Convex Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.03758/) (2019)
- [SimpleShot: Revisiting Nearest-Neighbor Classification for Few-Shot Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.04623/) (2019)
- [Charting the Right Manifold: Manifold Mixup for Few-shot Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.12087/) (2019)
- [Exploring Complementary Strengths of Invariant and Equivariant Representations for Few-Shot Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.01315/) (2021)
- [Rectifying the Shortcut Learning of Background for Few-Shot Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.07746/) (2021)
- [Partner-Assisted Learning for Few-Shot Image Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.07607/) (2021)
- [Task Augmentation by Rotating for Meta-Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.00804/) (2020)
- [Spectral Variability Aware Blind Hyperspectral Image Unmixing Based on Convex Geometry](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.03888/) (2019)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The field of visual few-shot classification aims at transferring the state-of-the-art performance of deep learning visual systems onto tasks where only a very limited number of training samples are available. The main solution consists in training a feature extractor using a large and diverse dataset to be applied to the considered few-shot task. Thanks to the encoded priors in the feature extractors, classification tasks with as little as one example (or "shot'') for each class can be solved with high accuracy, even when the shots display individual features not representative of their classes. Yet, the problem becomes more complicated when some of the given shots display multiple objects. In this paper, we present a strategy which aims at detecting the presence of multiple and previously unseen objects in a given shot. This methodology is based on identifying the corners of a simplex in a high dimensional space. We introduce an optimization routine and showcase its ability to successfully detect multiple (previously unseen) objects in raw images. Then, we introduce a downstream classifier meant to exploit the presence of multiple objects to improve the performance of few-shot classification, in the case of extreme settings where only one shot is given for its class. Using standard benchmarks of the field, we show the ability of the proposed method to slightly, yet statistically significantly, improve accuracy in these settings.
