# Network Adaptive Federated Learning: Congestion and Lossy Compression

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.04430 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.04430/

## Key facts

- Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 19 of its 37 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 11 Jan 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 19 of 19)

- [Communication-Efficient Learning of Deep Networks from Decentralized Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1602.05629/) (2016)
- [Advances and Open Problems in Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.04977/) (2019)
- [Federated Learning: Challenges, Methods, and Future Directions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.07873/) (2019)
- [Federated Learning: Strategies for Improving Communication Efficiency](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1610.05492/) (2016)
- [Stochastic First- and Zeroth-order Methods for Nonconvex Stochastic Programming](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1309.5549/) (2013)
- [Local SGD Converges Fast and Communicates Little](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.09767/) (2018)
- [Robust and Communication-Efficient Federated Learning from Non-IID Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.02891/) (2019)
- [Sparsified SGD with Memory](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.07599/) (2018)
- [FedPAQ: A Communication-Efficient Federated Learning Method with Periodic Averaging and Quantization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.13014/) (2019)
- [A Joint Learning and Communications Framework for Federated Learning over Wireless Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.07972/) (2019)
- [Qsparse-local-SGD: Distributed SGD with Quantization, Sparsification, and Local Computations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.02367/) (2019)
- [Federated Learning with Compression: Unified Analysis and Sharp Guarantees](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.01154/) (2020)
- [Optimal Client Sampling for Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.13723/) (2020)
- [Adaptive Quantization of Model Updates for Communication-Efficient Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.04487/) (2021)
- [DAdaQuant: Doubly-adaptive quantization for communication-efficient Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.00465/) (2021)
- [Communication-Efficient Federated Learning via Optimal Client Sampling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.15197/) (2020)
- [Communication-Efficient Device Scheduling for Federated Learning Using Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.07912/) (2022)
- [Adaptive Federated Learning With Gradient Compression in Uplink NOMA](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.01344/) (2020)
- [Wireless Quantized Federated Learning: A Joint Computation and Communication Design](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.05878/) (2022)

## Built on by (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [Federated Learning While Providing Model as a Service: Joint Training and Inference Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.12863/) (2023)
- [Local Superior Soups: A Catalyst for Model Merging in Cross-Silo Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.23660/) (2024)
- [Combining Relevance and Magnitude for Resource-Aware DNN Pruning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.13088/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

In order to achieve the dual goals of privacy and learning across distributed data, Federated Learning (FL) systems rely on frequent exchanges of large files (model updates) between a set of clients and the server. As such FL systems are exposed to, or indeed the cause of, congestion across a wide set of network resources. Lossy compression can be used to reduce the size of exchanged files and associated delays, at the cost of adding noise to model updates. By judiciously adapting clients' compression to varying network congestion, an FL application can reduce wall clock training time. To that end, we propose a Network Adaptive Compression (NAC-FL) policy, which dynamically varies the client's lossy compression choices to network congestion variations. We prove, under appropriate assumptions, that NAC-FL is asymptotically optimal in terms of directly minimizing the expected wall clock training time. Further, we show via simulation that NAC-FL achieves robust performance improvements with higher gains in settings with positively correlated delays across time.
