# Event Camera Data Pre-training

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.01928 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.01928/

## Key facts

- Cited by 50 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 36 of its 45 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 5 Jan 2023.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 36)

- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04805/) (2018)
- [An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.11929/) (2020)
- [PyTorch: An Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Library](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.01703/) (2019)
- [A Simple Framework for Contrastive Learning of Visual Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.05709/) (2020)
- [Representation Learning with Contrastive Predictive Coding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.03748/) (2018)
- [Momentum Contrast for Unsupervised Visual Representation Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.05722/) (2019)
- [Masked Autoencoders Are Scalable Vision Learners](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.06377/) (2021)
- [Emerging Properties in Self-Supervised Vision Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.14294/) (2021)
- [Bootstrap your own latent: A new approach to self-supervised Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.07733/) (2020)
- [Taming Transformers for High-Resolution Image Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.09841/) (2020)
- [Exploring Simple Siamese Representation Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.10566/) (2020)
- [Unsupervised Learning of Visual Features by Contrasting Cluster Assignments](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.09882/) (2020)
- [BEiT: BERT Pre-Training of Image Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.08254/) (2021)
- [Improved Baselines with Momentum Contrastive Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.04297/) (2020)
- [Unsupervised Feature Learning via Non-Parametric Instance-level Discrimination](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.01978/) (2018)
- [An Empirical Study of Training Self-Supervised Vision Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.02057/) (2021)
- [Converting Static Image Datasets to Spiking Neuromorphic Datasets Using Saccades](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1507.07629/) (2015)
- [DSEC: A Stereo Event Camera Dataset for Driving Scenarios](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.06011/) (2021)
- [The Multi Vehicle Stereo Event Camera Dataset: An Event Camera Dataset for 3D Perception](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.10202/) (2018)
- [HATS: Histograms of Averaged Time Surfaces for Robust Event-based Object Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.07913/) (2018)
- [End-to-End Learning of Representations for Asynchronous Event-Based Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.08245/) (2019)
- [Event-based Vision meets Deep Learning on Steering Prediction for Self-driving Cars](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.01310/) (2018)
- [Learning to Detect Objects with a 1 Megapixel Event Camera](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.13436/) (2020)
- [Discrete Variational Autoencoders](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.02200/) (2016)
- [Event-based Asynchronous Sparse Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.09148/) (2020)
- [Event-based High Dynamic Range Image and Very High Frame Rate Video Generation using Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.08230/) (2018)
- [EV-SegNet: Semantic Segmentation for Event-based Cameras](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.12039/) (2018)
- [N-ImageNet: Towards Robust, Fine-Grained Object Recognition with Event Cameras](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.01041/) (2021)
- [DDD17: End-To-End DAVIS Driving Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.01458/) (2017)

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 50)

- [Deep Learning for Event-based Vision: A Comprehensive Survey and Benchmarks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.08890/) (2023)
- [OpenESS: Event-based Semantic Scene Understanding with Open Vocabularies](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.05259/) (2024)
- [Language-driven All-in-one Adverse Weather Removal](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.01381/) (2023)
- [EventBind: Learning a Unified Representation to Bind Them All for Event-based Open-world Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.03135/) (2023)
- [LEOD: Label-Efficient Object Detection for Event Cameras](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.17286/) (2023)
- [Event Camera Data Dense Pre-training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.11533/) (2023)
- [EventVL: Understand Event Streams via Multimodal Large Language Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.13707/) (2025)
- [LDP: Language-driven Dual-Pixel Image Defocus Deblurring Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.09815/) (2023)
- [FlexEvent: Towards Flexible Event-Frame Object Detection at Varying Operational Frequencies](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.06708/) (2024)
- [EventFly: Event Camera Perception from Ground to the Sky](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.19916/) (2025)
- [Accurate and Efficient Event-based Semantic Segmentation Using Adaptive Spiking Encoder-Decoder Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.11857/) (2023)
- [Data-efficient Event Camera Pre-training via Disentangled Masked Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.00416/) (2024)
- [EZSR: Event-based Zero-Shot Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.21616/) (2024)
- [Object-centric Cross-modal Feature Distillation for Event-based Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.05494/) (2023)
- [Talk2Event: Grounded Understanding of Dynamic Scenes from Event Cameras](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.17664/) (2025)
- [CEIA: CLIP-Based Event-Image Alignment for Open-World Event-Based Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.06611/) (2024)
- [Sign Language Translation using Frame and Event Stream: Benchmark Dataset and Algorithms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.06484/) (2025)
- [CM3AE: A Unified RGB Frame and Event-Voxel/-Frame Pre-training Framework](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.12576/) (2025)
- [TESPEC: Temporally-Enhanced Self-Supervised Pretraining for Event Cameras](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.00913/) (2025)
- [Learning Efficient Meshflow and Optical Flow from Event Cameras](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.04111/) (2025)
- [Forging Spatial Intelligence: A Roadmap of Multi-Modal Data Pre-Training for Autonomous Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.24385/) (2025)
- [Generative Event Pretraining with Foundation Model Alignment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.23032/) (2026)
- [Event Camera Guided Visual Media Restoration & 3D Reconstruction: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.09971/) (2025)
- [EventFlash: Towards Efficient MLLMs for Event-Based Vision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.03230/) (2026)
- [L2T-DLN: Learning to Teach with Dynamic Loss Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.19313/) (2023)
- [Event USKT : U-State Space Model in Knowledge Transfer for Event Cameras](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.15276/) (2024)
- [Neural Ganglion Sensors: Learning Task-specific Event Cameras Inspired by the Neural Circuit of the Human Retina](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.13457/) (2025)
- [Maximizing Asynchronicity in Event-based Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.11165/) (2025)
- [Edge Intelligence with Spiking Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.14069/) (2025)
- [Scaling Dense Event-Stream Pretraining from Visual Foundation Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.03969/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

This paper proposes a pre-trained neural network for handling event camera data. Our model is a self-supervised learning framework, and uses paired event camera data and natural RGB images for training. Our method contains three modules connected in a sequence: i) a family of event data augmentations, generating meaningful event images for self-supervised training; ii) a conditional masking strategy to sample informative event patches from event images, encouraging our model to capture the spatial layout of a scene and accelerating training; iii) a contrastive learning approach, enforcing the similarity of embeddings between matching event images, and between paired event and RGB images. An embedding projection loss is proposed to avoid the model collapse when enforcing the event image embedding similarities. A probability distribution alignment loss is proposed to encourage the event image to be consistent with its paired RGB image in the feature space. Transfer learning performance on downstream tasks shows the superiority of our method over state-of-the-art methods. For example, we achieve top-1 accuracy at 64.83% on the N-ImageNet dataset.
