# Learning Neural Volumetric Field for Point Cloud Geometry Compression

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.05589 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.05589/

## Key facts

- Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 8 of its 12 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 11 Dec 2022.

## Builds on (most cited first, 8 of 8)

- [Delving Deep into Rectifiers: Surpassing Human-Level Performance on ImageNet Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1502.01852/) (2015)
- [Density Modeling of Images using a Generalized Normalization Transformation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1511.06281/) (2015)
- [Multiscale Point Cloud Geometry Compression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.03799/) (2020)
- [OctSqueeze: Octree-Structured Entropy Model for LiDAR Compression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.07178/) (2020)
- [VoxelContext-Net: An Octree based Framework for Point Cloud Compression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.02158/) (2021)
- [Learned Point Cloud Geometry Compression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.12037/) (2019)
- [D-DPCC: Deep Dynamic Point Cloud Compression via 3D Motion Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.01135/) (2022)
- [Learning to Predict on Octree for Scalable Point Cloud Geometry Coding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.02226/) (2022)

## Built on by (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [Point Cloud Compression with Implicit Neural Representations: A Unified Framework](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.11493/) (2024)
- [Implicit Neural Compression of Point Clouds](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.10433/) (2024)
- [Hierarchical Frequency-Domain Compression of Implicit Geometric Representations for Large-Scale Point Clouds](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.32789/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Due to the diverse sparsity, high dimensionality, and large temporal variation of dynamic point clouds, it remains a challenge to design an efficient point cloud compression method. We propose to code the geometry of a given point cloud by learning a neural volumetric field. Instead of representing the entire point cloud using a single overfit network, we divide the entire space into small cubes and represent each non-empty cube by a neural network and an input latent code. The network is shared among all the cubes in a single frame or multiple frames, to exploit the spatial and temporal redundancy. The neural field representation of the point cloud includes the network parameters and all the latent codes, which are generated by using back-propagation over the network parameters and its input. By considering the entropy of the network parameters and the latent codes as well as the distortion between the original and reconstructed cubes in the loss function, we derive a rate-distortion (R-D) optimal representation. Experimental results show that the proposed coding scheme achieves superior R-D performances compared to the octree-based G-PCC, especially when applied to multiple frames of a point cloud video. The code is available at https://github.com/huzi96/NVFPCC/.
