# Mind The Edge: Refining Depth Edges in Sparsely-Supervised Monocular Depth Estimation

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.05315 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.05315/

## Key facts

- Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 53 of its 75 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 10 Dec 2022.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 53)

- [Image-to-Image Translation with Conditional Adversarial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.07004/) (2016)
- [Vision Transformers for Dense Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.13413/) (2021)
- [Towards Robust Monocular Depth Estimation: Mixing Datasets for Zero-shot Cross-dataset Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.01341/) (2019)
- [Depth Map Prediction from a Single Image using a Multi-Scale Deep Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1406.2283/) (2014)
- [Unsupervised Learning of Depth and Ego-Motion from Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1704.07813/) (2017)
- [MegaDepth: Learning Single-View Depth Prediction from Internet Photos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.00607/) (2018)
- [AdaBins: Depth Estimation using Adaptive Bins](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.14141/) (2020)
- [Holistically-Nested Edge Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1504.06375/) (2015)
- [3D Packing for Self-Supervised Monocular Depth Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.02693/) (2019)
- [From Big to Small: Multi-Scale Local Planar Guidance for Monocular Depth Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.10326/) (2019)
- [Unsupervised CNN for Single View Depth Estimation: Geometry to the Rescue](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1603.04992/) (2016)
- [End-to-End Learning of Geometry and Context for Deep Stereo Regression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.04309/) (2017)
- [Virtual KITTI 2](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.10773/) (2020)
- [Virtual Worlds as Proxy for Multi-Object Tracking Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1605.06457/) (2016)
- [Sparsity Invariant CNNs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1708.06500/) (2017)
- [DIODE: A Dense Indoor and Outdoor DEpth Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.00463/) (2019)
- [Learning to Recover 3D Scene Shape from a Single Image](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.09365/) (2020)
- [DeMoN: Depth and Motion Network for Learning Monocular Stereo](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1612.02401/) (2016)
- [The Temporal Opportunist: Self-Supervised Multi-Frame Monocular Depth](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.14540/) (2021)
- [DeepV2D: Video to Depth with Differentiable Structure from Motion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.04605/) (2018)
- [Depth from Videos in the Wild: Unsupervised Monocular Depth Learning from Unknown Cameras](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.04998/) (2019)
- [Depth Prediction Without the Sensors: Leveraging Structure for Unsupervised Learning from Monocular Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.06152/) (2018)
- [Feature-metric Loss for Self-supervised Learning of Depth and Egomotion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.10603/) (2020)
- [Evaluation of CNN-based Single-Image Depth Estimation Methods](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.01328/) (2018)
- [Augmented Reality Meets Computer Vision : Efficient Data Generation for Urban Driving Scenes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1708.01566/) (2017)
- [Semi-Supervised Deep Learning for Monocular Depth Map Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1702.02706/) (2017)
- [Depth Completion from Sparse LiDAR Data with Depth-Normal Constraints](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.06727/) (2019)
- [Synscapes: A Photorealistic Synthetic Dataset for Street Scene Parsing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.08705/) (2018)
- [Boosting Monocular Depth Estimation Models to High-Resolution via Content-Adaptive Multi-Resolution Merging](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.14021/) (2021)
- [Attention Attention Everywhere: Monocular Depth Prediction with Skip Attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.09071/) (2022)

## Built on by (most cited first, 8 of 8)

- [The Third Monocular Depth Estimation Challenge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.16831/) (2024)
- [M2Depth: Self-supervised Two-Frame Multi-camera Metric Depth Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.02004/) (2024)
- [The Fourth Monocular Depth Estimation Challenge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.17787/) (2025)
- [Generative Edge Detection with Stable Diffusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.03080/) (2024)
- [The Devil is in the Edges: Monocular Depth Estimation with Edge-aware Consistency Fusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.00373/) (2024)
- [LiftFormer: Lifting and Frame Theory Based Monocular Depth Estimation Using Depth and Edge Oriented Subspace Representation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.06576/) (2026)
- [Occlusion Boundary and Depth: Mutual Enhancement via Multi-Task Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.21231/) (2025)
- [Toward A Better Understanding of Monocular Depth Evaluation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.19814/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Monocular Depth Estimation (MDE) is a fundamental problem in computer vision with numerous applications. Recently, LIDAR-supervised methods have achieved remarkable per-pixel depth accuracy in outdoor scenes. However, significant errors are typically found in the proximity of depth discontinuities, i.e., depth edges, which often hinder the performance of depth-dependent applications that are sensitive to such inaccuracies, e.g., novel view synthesis and augmented reality. Since direct supervision for the location of depth edges is typically unavailable in sparse LIDAR-based scenes, encouraging the MDE model to produce correct depth edges is not straightforward. To the best of our knowledge this paper is the first attempt to address the depth edges issue for LIDAR-supervised scenes. In this work we propose to learn to detect the location of depth edges from densely-supervised synthetic data, and use it to generate supervision for the depth edges in the MDE training. To quantitatively evaluate our approach, and due to the lack of depth edges GT in LIDAR-based scenes, we manually annotated subsets of the KITTI and the DDAD datasets with depth edges ground truth. We demonstrate significant gains in the accuracy of the depth edges with comparable per-pixel depth accuracy on several challenging datasets. Code and datasets are available at urlhttps://github.com/liortalker/MindTheEdge.
