# Speaker Overlap-aware Neural Diarization for Multi-party Meeting Analysis

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.10243 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.10243/

## Key facts

- Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 18 Nov 2022.

## Built on by (most cited first, 7 of 7)

- [Powerset multi-class cross entropy loss for neural speaker diarization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.13025/) (2023)
- [Exploring Speaker-Related Information in Spoken Language Understanding for Better Speaker Diarization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.12927/) (2023)
- [Integrating Audio, Visual, and Semantic Information for Enhanced Multimodal Speaker Diarization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.12102/) (2024)
- [TOLD: A Novel Two-Stage Overlap-Aware Framework for Speaker Diarization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.05397/) (2023)
- [Identifying Speakers in Dialogue Transcripts: A Text-based Approach Using Pretrained Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.12094/) (2024)
- [Probabilistic Fusion and Calibration of Neural Speaker Diarization Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.22696/) (2025)
- [UniSLU: Unified Spoken Language Understanding from Heterogeneous Cross-Task Datasets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.12951/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Recently, hybrid systems of clustering and neural diarization models have been successfully applied in multi-party meeting analysis. However, current models always treat overlapped speaker diarization as a multi-label classification problem, where speaker dependency and overlaps are not well considered. To overcome the disadvantages, we reformulate overlapped speaker diarization task as a single-label prediction problem via the proposed power set encoding (PSE). Through this formulation, speaker dependency and overlaps can be explicitly modeled. To fully leverage this formulation, we further propose the speaker overlap-aware neural diarization (SOND) model, which consists of a context-independent (CI) scorer to model global speaker discriminability, a context-dependent scorer (CD) to model local discriminability, and a speaker combining network (SCN) to combine and reassign speaker activities. Experimental results show that using the proposed formulation can outperform the state-of-the-art methods based on target speaker voice activity detection, and the performance can be further improved with SOND, resulting in a 6.30% relative diarization error reduction.
