# Global Optimization with Parametric Function Approximation

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.09100 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.09100/

## Key facts

- Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 26 of its 76 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 16 Nov 2022.

## Builds on (most cited first, 26 of 26)

- [A Tutorial on Bayesian Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.02811/) (2018)
- [Scalable Global Optimization via Local Bayesian Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.01739/) (2019)
- [Scalable Bayesian Optimization Using Deep Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1502.05700/) (2015)
- [Beyond UCB: Optimal and Efficient Contextual Bandits with Regression Oracles](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.04926/) (2020)
- [Neural Architecture Search with Bayesian Optimisation and Optimal Transport](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1802.07191/) (2018)
- [Non-convex Optimization for Machine Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1712.07897/) (2017)
- [Neural Thompson Sampling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.00827/) (2020)
- [Practical Contextual Bandits with Regression Oracles](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.01088/) (2018)
- [Learning Search Space Partition for Black-box Optimization using Monte Carlo Tree Search](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.00708/) (2020)
- [Bayesian optimization for materials design](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1506.01349/) (2015)
- [Lower Bounds on Regret for Noisy Gaussian Process Bandit Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.00090/) (2017)
- [Tuning Hyperparameters without Grad Students: Scalable and Robust Bayesian Optimisation with Dragonfly](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.06694/) (2019)
- [Bayesian Optimization with Gradients](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.04389/) (2017)
- [Nearly Minimax-Optimal Regret for Linearly Parameterized Bandits](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.00242/) (2019)
- [Constrained Efficient Global Optimization of Expensive Black-box Functions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.00162/) (2022)
- [Improved Dynamic Regret for Non-degenerate Functions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1608.03933/) (2016)
- [Global optimization of Lipschitz functions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.02628/) (2017)
- [A Domain-Shrinking based Bayesian Optimization Algorithm with Order-Optimal Regret Performance](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.13997/) (2020)
- [Provably Optimal Algorithms for Generalized Linear Contextual Bandits](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.00048/) (2017)
- [On Lower Bounds for Standard and Robust Gaussian Process Bandit Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.08757/) (2020)
- [Sample-Then-Optimize Batch Neural Thompson Sampling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.06850/) (2022)
- [Hyperparameter Optimization: A Spectral Approach](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.00764/) (2017)
- [Gaussian Process bandits with adaptive discretization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1712.01447/) (2017)
- [Optimization of Smooth Functions with Noisy Observations: Local Minimax Rates](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.08586/) (2018)
- [Ada-BKB: Scalable Gaussian Process Optimization on Continuous Domains by Adaptive Discretization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.08598/) (2021)
- [First Order Methods take Exponential Time to Converge to Global Minimizers of Non-Convex Functions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.12911/) (2020)

## Built on by (most cited first, 7 of 7)

- [Bounce: Reliable High-Dimensional Bayesian Optimization for Combinatorial and Mixed Spaces](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.00618/) (2023)
- [Pseudo-Bayesian Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.09766/) (2023)
- [Black-Box Optimization with Implicit Constraints for Public Policy](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.18449/) (2023)
- [Quantum Non-Linear Bandit Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.03023/) (2025)
- [Communication-Efficient Federated Non-Linear Bandit Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.01695/) (2023)
- [Provable Accelerated Bayesian Optimization with Knowledge Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.03125/) (2025)
- [Tractable Multinomial Logit Contextual Bandits with Non-Linear Utilities](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.06913/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We consider the problem of global optimization with noisy zeroth order oracles - a well-motivated problem useful for various applications ranging from hyper-parameter tuning for deep learning to new material design. Existing work relies on Gaussian processes or other non-parametric family, which suffers from the curse of dimensionality. In this paper, we propose a new algorithm GO-UCB that leverages a parametric family of functions (e.g., neural networks) instead. Under a realizable assumption and a few other mild geometric conditions, we show that GO-UCB achieves a cumulative regret of ~O(√T) where T is the time horizon. At the core of GO-UCB is a carefully designed uncertainty set over parameters based on gradients that allows optimistic exploration. Synthetic and real-world experiments illustrate GO-UCB works better than popular Bayesian optimization approaches, even if the model is misspecified.
