# A Meta-GNN approach to personalized seizure detection and classification

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.02642 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.02642/

## Key facts

- Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 11 of its 24 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 1 Nov 2022.

## Builds on (most cited first, 11 of 11)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Semi-Supervised Classification with Graph Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.02907/) (2016)
- [Graph Attention Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.10903/) (2017)
- [Model-Agnostic Meta-Learning for Fast Adaptation of Deep Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.03400/) (2017)
- [The Temple University Hospital Seizure Detection Corpus](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.08085/) (2018)
- [Self-Supervised Graph Neural Networks for Improved Electroencephalographic Seizure Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.08336/) (2021)
- [Meta-Learning Requires Meta-Augmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.05549/) (2020)
- [Machine Learning for Predicting Epileptic Seizures Using EEG Signals: A Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.01925/) (2020)
- [Neural Memory Networks for Seizure Type Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.04968/) (2019)
- [Neonatal seizure detection from raw multi-channel EEG using a fully convolutional architecture](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.13854/) (2021)
- [Convolutional neural network for detection and classification of seizures in clinical data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.08864/) (2019)

## Built on by (most cited first, 5 of 5)

- [Deep Learning-Powered Electrical Brain Signals Analysis: Advancing Neurological Diagnostics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.17213/) (2025)
- [Flow based approach for Dynamic Temporal Causal models with non-Gaussian or Heteroscedastic Noises](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.17065/) (2025)
- [Causal Temporal Regime Structure Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.01412/) (2023)
- [DistilCLIP-EEG: Enhancing Epileptic Seizure Detection Through Multi-modal Learning and Knowledge Distillation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.13497/) (2025)
- [Knowledge-Distilled Graph Neural Networks for Personalized Epileptic Seizure Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.06038/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

In this paper, we propose a personalized seizure detection and classification framework that quickly adapts to a specific patient from limited seizure samples. We achieve this by combining two novel paradigms that have recently seen much success in a wide variety of real-world applications: graph neural networks (GNN), and meta-learning. We train a Meta-GNN based classifier that learns a global model from a set of training patients such that this global model can eventually be adapted to a new unseen patient using very limited samples. We apply our approach on the TUSZ-dataset, one of the largest and publicly available benchmark datasets for epilepsy. We show that our method outperforms the baselines by reaching 82.7% on accuracy and 82.08% on F1 score after only 20 iterations on new unseen patients.
