# RegCLR: A Self-Supervised Framework for Tabular Representation Learning in the Wild

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.01165 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.01165/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 21 of its 29 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 2 Nov 2022.

## Builds on (most cited first, 21 of 21)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [A Simple Framework for Contrastive Learning of Visual Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.05709/) (2020)
- [Representation Learning with Contrastive Predictive Coding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.03748/) (2018)
- [Masked Autoencoders Are Scalable Vision Learners](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.06377/) (2021)
- [Bootstrap your own latent: A new approach to self-supervised Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.07733/) (2020)
- [BEiT: BERT Pre-Training of Image Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.08254/) (2021)
- [Barlow Twins: Self-Supervised Learning via Redundancy Reduction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.03230/) (2021)
- [Unsupervised Representation Learning by Predicting Image Rotations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.07728/) (2018)
- [Unsupervised Learning of Visual Representations by Solving Jigsaw Puzzles](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1603.09246/) (2016)
- [Colorful Image Colorization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1603.08511/) (2016)
- [LayoutLMv3: Pre-training for Document AI with Unified Text and Image Masking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.08387/) (2022)
- [Cascade R-CNN: High Quality Object Detection and Instance Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.09756/) (2019)
- [DiT: Self-supervised Pre-training for Document Image Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.02378/) (2022)
- [Benchmarking Detection Transfer Learning with Vision Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.11429/) (2021)
- [CascadeTabNet: An approach for end to end table detection and structure recognition from image-based documents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.12629/) (2020)
- [Unleashing Vanilla Vision Transformer with Masked Image Modeling for Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.02964/) (2022)
- [CDeC-Net: Composite Deformable Cascade Network for Table Detection in Document Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.10831/) (2020)
- [Multivariate Information Bottleneck](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1301.2270/) (2013)
- [VLCDoC: Vision-Language Contrastive Pre-Training Model for Cross-Modal Document Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.12029/) (2022)
- [DEXTER: An end-to-end system to extract table contents from electronic medical health documents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.06823/) (2022)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Pretrained deep models outperform GBDTs in Learning-To-Rank under label scarcity](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.00177/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Recent advances in self-supervised learning (SSL) using large models to learn visual representations from natural images are rapidly closing the gap between the results produced by fully supervised learning and those produced by SSL on downstream vision tasks. Inspired by this advancement and primarily motivated by the emergence of tabular and structured document image applications, we investigate which self-supervised pretraining objectives, architectures, and fine-tuning strategies are most effective. To address these questions, we introduce RegCLR, a new self-supervised framework that combines contrastive and regularized methods and is compatible with the standard Vision Transformer architecture. Then, RegCLR is instantiated by integrating masked autoencoders as a representative example of a contrastive method and enhanced Barlow Twins as a representative example of a regularized method with configurable input image augmentations in both branches. Several real-world table recognition scenarios (e.g., extracting tables from document images), ranging from standard Word and Latex documents to even more challenging electronic health records (EHR) computer screen images, have been shown to benefit greatly from the representations learned from this new framework, with detection average-precision (AP) improving relatively by 4.8% for Table, 11.8% for Column, and 11.1% for GUI objects over a previous fully supervised baseline on real-world EHR screen images.