# Question-Interlocutor Scope Realized Graph Modeling over Key Utterances for Dialogue Reading Comprehension

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.14456 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.14456/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 29 of its 44 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 26 Oct 2022.

## Builds on (most cited first, 29 of 29)

- [BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04805/) (2018)
- [Graph Attention Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.10903/) (2017)
- [SQuAD: 100,000+ Questions for Machine Comprehension of Text](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.05250/) (2016)
- [HotpotQA: A Dataset for Diverse, Explainable Multi-hop Question Answering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.09600/) (2018)
- [SimCSE: Simple Contrastive Learning of Sentence Embeddings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.08821/) (2021)
- [CommonsenseQA: A Question Answering Challenge Targeting Commonsense Knowledge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.00937/) (2018)
- [Stanza: A Python Natural Language Processing Toolkit for Many Human Languages](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.07082/) (2020)
- [CoQA: A Conversational Question Answering Challenge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.07042/) (2018)
- [MELD: A Multimodal Multi-Party Dataset for Emotion Recognition in Conversations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.02508/) (2018)
- [The NarrativeQA Reading Comprehension Challenge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1712.07040/) (2017)
- [QA-GNN: Reasoning with Language Models and Knowledge Graphs for Question Answering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.06378/) (2021)
- [QuAC : Question Answering in Context](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.07036/) (2018)
- [DialogueGCN: A Graph Convolutional Neural Network for Emotion Recognition in Conversation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.11540/) (2019)
- [DREAM: A Challenge Dataset and Models for Dialogue-Based Reading Comprehension](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1902.00164/) (2019)
- [Directed Acyclic Graph Network for Conversational Emotion Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.12907/) (2021)
- [Hierarchical Graph Network for Multi-hop Question Answering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.03631/) (2019)
- [Dialogue-Based Relation Extraction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.08056/) (2020)
- [Dynamically Fused Graph Network for Multi-hop Reasoning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.06933/) (2019)
- [Molweni: A Challenge Multiparty Dialogues-based Machine Reading Comprehension Dataset with Discourse Structure](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.05080/) (2020)
- [Co-GAT: A Co-Interactive Graph Attention Network for Joint Dialog Act Recognition and Sentiment Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.13260/) (2020)
- [Improving Unsupervised Dialogue Topic Segmentation with Utterance-Pair Coherence Scoring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.06719/) (2021)
- [Semantic Representation for Dialogue Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.10188/) (2021)
- [TVShowGuess: Character Comprehension in Stories as Speaker Guessing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.07721/) (2022)
- [DADgraph: A Discourse-aware Dialogue Graph Neural Network for Multiparty Dialogue Machine Reading Comprehension](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.12377/) (2021)
- [Stance in Replies and Quotes (SRQ): A New Dataset For Learning Stance in Twitter Conversations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.00691/) (2020)
- [Transformers to Learn Hierarchical Contexts in Multiparty Dialogue for Span-based Question Answering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.03561/) (2020)
- [Self- and Pseudo-self-supervised Prediction of Speaker and Key-utterance for Multi-party Dialogue Reading Comprehension](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.03772/) (2021)
- [Enhanced Speaker-aware Multi-party Multi-turn Dialogue Comprehension](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.04066/) (2021)
- [Back to the Future: Bidirectional Information Decoupling Network for Multi-turn Dialogue Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.08152/) (2022)

## Abstract (arXiv)

In this work, we focus on dialogue reading comprehension (DRC), a task extracting answer spans for questions from dialogues. Dialogue context modeling in DRC is tricky due to complex speaker information and noisy dialogue context. To solve the two problems, previous research proposes two self-supervised tasks respectively: guessing who a randomly masked speaker is according to the dialogue and predicting which utterance in the dialogue contains the answer. Although these tasks are effective, there are still urging problems: (1) randomly masking speakers regardless of the question cannot map the speaker mentioned in the question to the corresponding speaker in the dialogue, and ignores the speaker-centric nature of utterances. This leads to wrong answer extraction from utterances in unrelated interlocutors' scopes; (2) the single utterance prediction, preferring utterances similar to the question, is limited in finding answer-contained utterances not similar to the question. To alleviate these problems, we first propose a new key utterances extracting method. It performs prediction on the unit formed by several contiguous utterances, which can realize more answer-contained utterances. Based on utterances in the extracted units, we then propose Question-Interlocutor Scope Realized Graph (QuISG) modeling. As a graph constructed on the text of utterances, QuISG additionally involves the question and question-mentioning speaker names as nodes. To realize interlocutor scopes, speakers in the dialogue are connected with the words in their corresponding utterances. Experiments on the benchmarks show that our method can achieve better and competitive results against previous works.
