# Regularizing Neural Network Training via Identity-wise Discriminative Feature Suppression

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.14553 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.14553/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 17 of its 24 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 29 Sep 2022.

## Builds on (most cited first, 17 of 17)

- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [Fashion-MNIST: a Novel Image Dataset for Benchmarking Machine Learning Algorithms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1708.07747/) (2017)
- [Domain-Adversarial Training of Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1505.07818/) (2015)
- [Unsupervised Domain Adaptation by Backpropagation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1409.7495/) (2014)
- [Understanding deep learning requires rethinking generalization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.03530/) (2016)
- [Co-teaching: Robust Training of Deep Neural Networks with Extremely Noisy Labels](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.06872/) (2018)
- [Generalized Cross Entropy Loss for Training Deep Neural Networks with Noisy Labels](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.07836/) (2018)
- [Deep Learning and the Information Bottleneck Principle](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1503.02406/) (2015)
- [MentorNet: Learning Data-Driven Curriculum for Very Deep Neural Networks on Corrupted Labels](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1712.05055/) (2017)
- [Opening the Black Box of Deep Neural Networks via Information](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.00810/) (2017)
- [How does Disagreement Help Generalization against Label Corruption?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1901.04215/) (2019)
- [A Survey of Unsupervised Deep Domain Adaptation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.02849/) (2018)
- [Augmentation Strategies for Learning with Noisy Labels](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.02130/) (2021)
- [Multi-Source Deep Domain Adaptation with Weak Supervision for Time-Series Sensor Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.10996/) (2020)
- [Beyond Class-Conditional Assumption: A Primary Attempt to Combat Instance-Dependent Label Noise](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.05458/) (2020)
- [Multi-Domain Adversarial Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.09239/) (2019)
- [Unsupervised Domain Adaptation using Generative Models and Self-ensembling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.00479/) (2018)

## Abstract (arXiv)

It is well-known that a deep neural network has a strong fitting capability and can easily achieve a low training error even with randomly assigned class labels. When the number of training samples is small, or the class labels are noisy, networks tend to memorize patterns specific to individual instances to minimize the training error. This leads to the issue of overfitting and poor generalisation performance. This paper explores a remedy by suppressing the network's tendency to rely on instance-specific patterns for empirical error minimisation. The proposed method is based on an adversarial training framework. It suppresses features that can be utilized to identify individual instances among samples within each class. This leads to classifiers only using features that are both discriminative across classes and common within each class. We call our method Adversarial Suppression of Identity Features (ASIF), and demonstrate the usefulness of this technique in boosting generalisation accuracy when faced with small datasets or noisy labels. Our source code is available.
