# Personalized Saliency in Task-Oriented Semantic Communications: Image Transmission and Performance Analysis

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.12274 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.12274/

## Key facts

- Cited by 23 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 25 Sep 2022.

## Built on by (most cited first, 23 of 23)

- [Enhancing Deep Reinforcement Learning: A Tutorial on Generative Diffusion Models in Network Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.05384/) (2023)
- [Machine Learning for Large-Scale Optimization in 6G Wireless Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.03377/) (2023)
- [Adaptive Resource Allocation for Semantic Communication Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.01081/) (2023)
- [Semantic Successive Refinement: A Generative AI-aided Semantic Communication Framework](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.05112/) (2024)
- [Optimization of Image Transmission in a Cooperative Semantic Communication Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.00433/) (2023)
- [Rate-Adaptive Coding Mechanism for Semantic Communications With Multi-Modal Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.10773/) (2023)
- [Semantic Communication based on Large Language Model for Underwater Image Transmission](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.12616/) (2024)
- [Task-Oriented Semantic Communication in Large Multimodal Models-based Vehicle Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.02413/) (2025)
- [Edge Computing for Semantic Communication Enabled Metaverse: An Incentive Mechanism Design](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.06463/) (2022)
- [Fundamental Limitation of Semantic Communications: Neural Estimation for Rate-Distortion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.01176/) (2024)
- [Trustworthy Image Semantic Communication with GenAI: Explainablity, Controllability, and Efficiency](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.03806/) (2024)
- [Semantic Edge-Cloud Communication for Real-Time Urban Traffic Surveillance with ViT and LLMs over Mobile Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.21259/) (2025)
- [Learner Referral for Cost-Effective Federated Learning Over Hierarchical IoT Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.09977/) (2023)
- [Aligning Task- and Reconstruction-Oriented Communications for Edge Intelligence](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.15472/) (2025)
- [Modeling and Performance Analysis for Semantic Communications Based on Empirical Results](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.21055/) (2025)
- [Timeliness-Fidelity Tradeoff in 3D Scene Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.16575/) (2024)
- [GNN-Empowered Effective Partial Observation MARL Method for AoI Management in Multi-UAV Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.00036/) (2024)
- [Task-Oriented Co-Design of Communication, Computing, and Control for Edge-Enabled Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.08661/) (2025)
- [TOAST: Task-Oriented Adaptive Semantic Transmission over Dynamic Wireless Environments](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.21900/) (2025)
- [Task-Oriented Communications for 3D Scene Representation: Balancing Timeliness and Fidelity](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.17282/) (2025)
- [A Survey on Semantic Communication for Vision: Categories, Frameworks, Enabling Techniques, and Applications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.22202/) (2026)
- [Efficient Semantic Image Communication for Traffic Monitoring at the Edge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.12622/) (2026)
- [Internet of Everything in the 6G Era: Paradigms, Enablers, Potentials and Future Directions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.25018/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Semantic communication, as a promising technology, has emerged to break through the Shannon limit, which is envisioned as the key enabler and fundamental paradigm for future 6G networks and applications, e.g., smart healthcare. In this paper, we focus on UAV image-sensing-driven task-oriented semantic communications scenarios. The majority of existing work has focused on designing advanced algorithms for high-performance semantic communication. However, the challenges, such as energy-hungry and efficiency-limited image retrieval manner, and semantic encoding without considering user personality, have not been explored yet. These challenges have hindered the widespread adoption of semantic communication. To address the above challenges, at the semantic level, we first design an energy-efficient task-oriented semantic communication framework with a triple-based colorblackscene graph for image information. We then design a new personalized semantic encoder based on user interests to meet the requirements of personalized saliency. Moreover, at the communication level, we study the effects of dynamic wireless fading channels on semantic transmission mathematically and thus design an optimal multi-user resource allocation scheme by using game theory. Numerical results based on real-world datasets clearly indicate that the proposed framework and schemes significantly enhance the personalization and anti-interference performance of semantic communication, and are also efficient to improve the communication quality of semantic communication services.
