# Learning from Mixed Datasets: A Monotonic Image Quality Assessment Model

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.10451 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.10451/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 20 of its 44 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 21 Sep 2022.

## Builds on (most cited first, 20 of 20)

- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6980/) (2014)
- [PyTorch: An Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Library](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.01703/) (2019)
- [The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metric](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.03924/) (2018)
- [Fast and Accurate Deep Network Learning by Exponential Linear Units (ELUs)](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1511.07289/) (2015)
- [Image Quality Assessment: Unifying Structure and Texture Similarity](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.07728/) (2020)
- [Learning Deep CNN Denoiser Prior for Image Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1704.03264/) (2017)
- [KonIQ-10k: An ecologically valid database for deep learning of blind image quality assessment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.06180/) (2019)
- [Blind Image Quality Assessment Using A Deep Bilinear Convolutional Neural Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.02665/) (2019)
- [Deep Neural Networks for No-Reference and Full-Reference Image Quality Assessment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1612.01697/) (2016)
- [Massive Online Crowdsourced Study of Subjective and Objective Picture Quality](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1511.02919/) (2015)
- [RankIQA: Learning from Rankings for No-reference Image Quality Assessment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1707.08347/) (2017)
- [Uncertainty-Aware Blind Image Quality Assessment in the Laboratory and Wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.13983/) (2020)
- [Unified Quality Assessment of In-the-Wild Videos with Mixed Datasets Training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.04263/) (2020)
- [Norm-in-Norm Loss with Faster Convergence and Better Performance for Image Quality Assessment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.03889/) (2020)
- [Quality Aware Network for Set to Set Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1704.03373/) (2017)
- [Continual Learning for Blind Image Quality Assessment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.09717/) (2021)
- [On the Use of Deep Learning for Blind Image Quality Assessment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1602.05531/) (2016)
- [No-reference Screen Content Image Quality Assessment with Unsupervised Domain Adaptation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.08561/) (2020)
- [No-Reference Image Quality Assessment by Hallucinating Pristine Features](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.04165/) (2021)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [Generalized Portrait Quality Assessment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.09178/) (2024)
- [Plug In, Grade Right: Psychology-Inspired AGIQA](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.22780/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Deep learning based image quality assessment (IQA) models usually learn to predict image quality from a single dataset, leading the model to overfit specific scenes. To account for this, mixed datasets training can be an effective way to enhance the generalization capability of the model. However, it is nontrivial to combine different IQA datasets, as their quality evaluation criteria, score ranges, view conditions, as well as subjects are usually not shared during the image quality annotation. In this paper, instead of aligning the annotations, we propose a monotonic neural network for IQA model learning with different datasets combined. In particular, our model consists of a dataset-shared quality regressor and several dataset-specific quality transformers. The quality regressor aims to obtain the perceptual qualities of each dataset while each quality transformer maps the perceptual qualities to the corresponding dataset annotations with their monotonicity maintained. The experimental results verify the effectiveness of the proposed learning strategy and our code is available at https://github.com/fzp0424/MonotonicIQA.
