# A Lattice-Based Embedding Method for Reversible Audio Watermarking

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.07066 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.07066/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 15 Sep 2022.

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [XAttnMark: Learning Robust Audio Watermarking with Cross-Attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.04230/) (2025)
- [Reversible Quantization Index Modulation for Static Deep Neural Network Watermarking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.17879/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Reversible audio watermarking (RAW) is a promising technique in various applications. To simultaneously meet the demand of achieving high imperceptibility and robustness, this paper proposes a novel RAW scheme based on lattices. The scheme is referred to as Meet-in-the-Middle Embedding (MME), in which the lattice quantization errors are properly scaled and added back to the quantized host signals. Simulations show that MME excels in a wide range of metrics including signal-to-watermark ratio (SWR), objective difference grade (ODG), and bit error rate (BER).
