# Sequential Cross Attention Based Multi-task Learning

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.02518 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.02518/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 17 of its 21 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 6 Sep 2022.

## Builds on (most cited first, 17 of 17)

- [Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6980/) (2014)
- [Swin Transformer: Hierarchical Vision Transformer using Shifted Windows](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.14030/) (2021)
- [DARTS: Differentiable Architecture Search](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1806.09055/) (2018)
- [Unsupervised Monocular Depth Estimation with Left-Right Consistency](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.03677/) (2016)
- [Segmentation Transformer: Object-Contextual Representations for Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.11065/) (2019)
- [End-to-End Multi-Task Learning with Attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.10704/) (2018)
- [Cross-stitch Networks for Multi-task Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1604.03539/) (2016)
- [CMT: Convolutional Neural Networks Meet Vision Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.06263/) (2021)
- [SNAS: Stochastic Neural Architecture Search](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.09926/) (2018)
- [Detect What You Can: Detecting and Representing Objects using Holistic Models and Body Parts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1406.2031/) (2014)
- [PAD-Net: Multi-Tasks Guided Prediction-and-Distillation Network for Simultaneous Depth Estimation and Scene Parsing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.04409/) (2018)
- [Gated-SCNN: Gated Shape CNNs for Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.05740/) (2019)
- [MTI-Net: Multi-Scale Task Interaction Networks for Multi-Task Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.06902/) (2020)
- [Semantically-Guided Representation Learning for Self-Supervised Monocular Depth](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.12319/) (2020)
- [Transformer-Based Attention Networks for Continuous Pixel-Wise Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.12091/) (2021)
- [Exploring Relational Context for Multi-Task Dense Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.13874/) (2021)
- [DSNAS: Direct Neural Architecture Search without Parameter Retraining](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.09128/) (2020)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [TADFormer : Task-Adaptive Dynamic Transformer for Efficient Multi-Task Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.04293/) (2025)
- [iConFormer: Dynamic Parameter-Efficient Tuning with Input-Conditioned Adaptation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.02838/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

In multi-task learning (MTL) for visual scene understanding, it is crucial to transfer useful information between multiple tasks with minimal interferences. In this paper, we propose a novel architecture that effectively transfers informative features by applying the attention mechanism to the multi-scale features of the tasks. Since applying the attention module directly to all possible features in terms of scale and task requires a high complexity, we propose to apply the attention module sequentially for the task and scale. The cross-task attention module (CTAM) is first applied to facilitate the exchange of relevant information between the multiple task features of the same scale. The cross-scale attention module (CSAM) then aggregates useful information from feature maps at different resolutions in the same task. Also, we attempt to capture long range dependencies through the self-attention module in the feature extraction network. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method achieves state-of-the-art performance on the NYUD-v2 and PASCAL-Context dataset.
