# Model Blending for Text Classification

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.02819 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.02819/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 20 of its 33 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 5 Aug 2022.

## Builds on (most cited first, 20 of 20)

- [Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1409.1556/) (2014)
- [Distilling the Knowledge in a Neural Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1503.02531/) (2015)
- [Character-level Convolutional Networks for Text Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1509.01626/) (2015)
- [Deep Compression: Compressing Deep Neural Networks with Pruning, Trained Quantization and Huffman Coding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1510.00149/) (2015)
- [WaveNet: A Generative Model for Raw Audio](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.03499/) (2016)
- [Inception-v4, Inception-ResNet and the Impact of Residual Connections on Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1602.07261/) (2016)
- [An Empirical Evaluation of Generic Convolutional and Recurrent Networks for Sequence Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.01271/) (2018)
- [Convolutional Neural Networks for Sentence Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1408.5882/) (2014)
- [Bag of Tricks for Efficient Text Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1607.01759/) (2016)
- [Language Modeling with Gated Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1612.08083/) (2016)
- [Generating Sequences With Recurrent Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1308.0850/) (2013)
- [Model compression via distillation and quantization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1802.05668/) (2018)
- [Trained Ternary Quantization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1612.01064/) (2016)
- [Regularizing and Optimizing LSTM Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1708.02182/) (2017)
- [Grammar as a Foreign Language](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.7449/) (2014)
- [Neural Machine Translation in Linear Time](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1610.10099/) (2016)
- [A Convolutional Encoder Model for Neural Machine Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.02344/) (2016)
- [Text Classification Improved by Integrating Bidirectional LSTM with Two-dimensional Max Pooling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.06639/) (2016)
- [N2N Learning: Network to Network Compression via Policy Gradient Reinforcement Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1709.06030/) (2017)
- [Blending LSTMs into CNNs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1511.06433/) (2015)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have proven successful in a wide variety of applications such as speech recognition and synthesis, computer vision, machine translation, and game playing, to name but a few. However, existing deep neural network models are computationally expensive and memory intensive, hindering their deployment in devices with low memory resources or in applications with strict latency requirements. Therefore, a natural thought is to perform model compression and acceleration in deep networks without significantly decreasing the model performance, which is what we call reducing the complexity. In the following work, we try reducing the complexity of state of the art LSTM models for natural language tasks such as text classification, by distilling their knowledge to CNN based models, thus reducing the inference time(or latency) during testing.
